Multiple forms of cathepsin B in human lung cancer. 1995

E Krepela, and J Procházka, and H Mynaríková, and B Kárová, and J Polák, and J Cermák, and H Roubková
Department of Molecular and Cellular Pneumology, Medical Faculty Hospital Bulovka, Prague, Czech Republic.

In this study we have examined, by means of isoelectric focusing (IEF) in native polyacrylamide gel and contact-print fluorescence zymography, whether human lung carcinomas and the lung parenchyma contain different pools of multiple charge forms of the cysteine proteinase cathepsin B. The isoelectric point (pI) patterns of cathepsin B from lung carcinoma and matched lung were similar, particularly with regard to 2 major intermediate acidic enzyme pI forms designated as I and II (pIapp of 5.10 and 4.93 in tumors, and 5.11 and 4.94 in lungs, respectively). The slightly acidic cathepsin B pI forms (pIapp 5.47-5.19) in squamous-cell lung carcinoma (SQCLC) were significantly more numerous than such enzyme pI forms in lungs. The numbers of the highly acidic cathepsin B pI forms (pIapp 4.82-4.33) were significantly higher in SQCLC and lung adenocarcinoma (ACL) than in matched lung. The activity distribution percentage in the set of highly acidic cathepsin B pI forms was significantly higher in SQCLC and ACL than in matched lung. We also observed that cathepsin B from SQCLC and matched lung was fully recoverable by IEF from inhibition by leupeptin. Using the cysteine-proteinase-specific inactivator E-64, we revealed by IEF that some cathepsin B isoforms (charge forms) from SQCLC were more resistant to inactivation by this compound than the corresponding enzyme isoforms from lungs. After IEF, the enzyme isoforms apparently lost their resistance to E-64. Our results indicate that the pool of multiple charge forms of cathepsin B in SQCLC and ACL is different from that in the lung, and also that there may be an increased level of loose complexes between cathepsin B and some proteins or polypeptides in SQCLC compared to the lung.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007525 Isoelectric Focusing Electrophoresis in which a pH gradient is established in a gel medium and proteins migrate until they reach the site (or focus) at which the pH is equal to their isoelectric point. Electrofocusing,Focusing, Isoelectric
D007526 Isoelectric Point The pH in solutions of proteins and related compounds at which the dipolar ions are at a maximum. Isoelectric Points,Point, Isoelectric,Points, Isoelectric
D007527 Isoenzymes Structurally related forms of an enzyme. Each isoenzyme has the same mechanism and classification, but differs in its chemical, physical, or immunological characteristics. Alloenzyme,Allozyme,Isoenzyme,Isozyme,Isozymes,Alloenzymes,Allozymes
D008168 Lung Either of the pair of organs occupying the cavity of the thorax that effect the aeration of the blood. Lungs
D008175 Lung Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the LUNG. Cancer of Lung,Lung Cancer,Pulmonary Cancer,Pulmonary Neoplasms,Cancer of the Lung,Neoplasms, Lung,Neoplasms, Pulmonary,Cancer, Lung,Cancer, Pulmonary,Cancers, Lung,Cancers, Pulmonary,Lung Cancers,Lung Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Lung,Neoplasm, Pulmonary,Pulmonary Cancers,Pulmonary Neoplasm
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D002294 Carcinoma, Squamous Cell A carcinoma derived from stratified SQUAMOUS EPITHELIAL CELLS. It may also occur in sites where glandular or columnar epithelium is normally present. (From Stedman, 25th ed) Carcinoma, Epidermoid,Carcinoma, Planocellular,Carcinoma, Squamous,Squamous Cell Carcinoma,Carcinomas, Epidermoid,Carcinomas, Planocellular,Carcinomas, Squamous,Carcinomas, Squamous Cell,Epidermoid Carcinoma,Epidermoid Carcinomas,Planocellular Carcinoma,Planocellular Carcinomas,Squamous Carcinoma,Squamous Carcinomas,Squamous Cell Carcinomas
D002401 Cathepsin B A lysosomal cysteine proteinase with a specificity similar to that of PAPAIN. The enzyme is present in a variety of tissues and is important in many physiological and pathological processes. In pathology, cathepsin B has been found to be involved in DEMYELINATION; EMPHYSEMA; RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS, and NEOPLASM INVASIVENESS. Cathepsin B-Like Proteinase,Cathepsin B1,Cathepsin B Like Proteinase,Proteinase, Cathepsin B-Like
D005260 Female Females

Related Publications

E Krepela, and J Procházka, and H Mynaríková, and B Kárová, and J Polák, and J Cermák, and H Roubková
March 1992, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
E Krepela, and J Procházka, and H Mynaríková, and B Kárová, and J Polák, and J Cermák, and H Roubková
June 2014, Proteomics. Clinical applications,
E Krepela, and J Procházka, and H Mynaríková, and B Kárová, and J Polák, and J Cermák, and H Roubková
July 1994, Cancer,
E Krepela, and J Procházka, and H Mynaríková, and B Kárová, and J Polák, and J Cermák, and H Roubková
September 1990, The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society,
E Krepela, and J Procházka, and H Mynaríková, and B Kárová, and J Polák, and J Cermák, and H Roubková
January 1981, Ukrainskii biokhimicheskii zhurnal (1978),
E Krepela, and J Procházka, and H Mynaríková, and B Kárová, and J Polák, and J Cermák, and H Roubková
January 1996, Enzyme & protein,
E Krepela, and J Procházka, and H Mynaríková, and B Kárová, and J Polák, and J Cermák, and H Roubková
January 1983, Biomedica biochimica acta,
E Krepela, and J Procházka, and H Mynaríková, and B Kárová, and J Polák, and J Cermák, and H Roubková
July 1997, Clinical & experimental metastasis,
E Krepela, and J Procházka, and H Mynaríková, and B Kárová, and J Polák, and J Cermák, and H Roubková
January 1990, Neoplasma,
E Krepela, and J Procházka, and H Mynaríková, and B Kárová, and J Polák, and J Cermák, and H Roubková
December 1996, Acta medica Okayama,
Copied contents to your clipboard!