Effects of 8-OH-DPAT on corticosterone after acute and chronic administration of antidepressants. 1995

J Akiyoshi, and K Tsuchiyama, and K Yamada, and A Oba, and K Yamada, and K Kojima, and I Sasaki, and H Nagayama
Department of Neuropsychiatry, Oita Medical University, Japan.

1. Serotonin has a facilitary role in the role of corticosterone secretion. 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT), a selective 5-HT1A agonist, dose dependently (0.25- 1.0 mg/kg i.p.) increased rat plasma corticosterone concentration. 2. 3 days parachlorophenylalanine (PCPA) (150 mg/kg) administration did not effect the 8-OH-DPAT-induced corticosterone secretion. 3. Corticosterone responses to 8-OH-DPAT (0.5 mg/kg) were significantly attenuated by pretreatment with propranolol (5 mg/kg). Ketanserin (2 mg/kg), haloperidol (0.2 mg/kg), prazosin (0.1 mg/kg), and ICS-205930 (30 mu/kg) failed to antagonize the corticosterone response to 8-OH-DPAT. 4. 8-OH-DPAT-induced corticosterone were investigated in male rats after treatment with mianserin (2, 10 mg/kg), imipramine (5 mg/kg), desipramine (5 mg/kg), doxepine (5 mg/kg) for 1 day or 3 weeks. Chronic mianserin (10 mg/kg) and doxepine (5 mg/kg) did significantly increase 8-OH-DPAT-induced corticosterone response. Acute antidepressant, chronic imipramine, desipramine and mianserin (2 mg/kg) treatment did not change it. 5. These findings demonstrate that chronic treatment of some antidepressants potentiates 8-OH-DPAT-induced increase in plasma corticosterone, by actions at 5-HT-1A receptors located postsynaptically on 5-HT neurones.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D010649 Phenylalanine An essential aromatic amino acid that is a precursor of MELANIN; DOPAMINE; noradrenalin (NOREPINEPHRINE), and THYROXINE. Endorphenyl,L-Phenylalanine,Phenylalanine, L-Isomer,L-Isomer Phenylalanine,Phenylalanine, L Isomer
D003345 Corticosterone An adrenocortical steroid that has modest but significant activities as a mineralocorticoid and a glucocorticoid. (From Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p1437)
D004305 Dose-Response Relationship, Drug The relationship between the dose of an administered drug and the response of the organism to the drug. Dose Response Relationship, Drug,Dose-Response Relationships, Drug,Drug Dose-Response Relationship,Drug Dose-Response Relationships,Relationship, Drug Dose-Response,Relationships, Drug Dose-Response
D000324 Adrenocorticotropic Hormone An anterior pituitary hormone that stimulates the ADRENAL CORTEX and its production of CORTICOSTEROIDS. ACTH is a 39-amino acid polypeptide of which the N-terminal 24-amino acid segment is identical in all species and contains the adrenocorticotrophic activity. Upon further tissue-specific processing, ACTH can yield ALPHA-MSH and corticotrophin-like intermediate lobe peptide (CLIP). ACTH,Adrenocorticotropin,Corticotropin,1-39 ACTH,ACTH (1-39),Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone,Corticotrophin,Corticotrophin (1-39),Corticotropin (1-39),Hormone, Adrenocorticotrophic,Hormone, Adrenocorticotropic
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000928 Antidepressive Agents Mood-stimulating drugs used primarily in the treatment of affective disorders and related conditions. Several MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS are useful as antidepressants apparently as a long-term consequence of their modulation of catecholamine levels. The tricyclic compounds useful as antidepressive agents (ANTIDEPRESSIVE AGENTS, TRICYCLIC) also appear to act through brain catecholamine systems. A third group (ANTIDEPRESSIVE AGENTS, SECOND-GENERATION) is a diverse group of drugs including some that act specifically on serotonergic systems. Antidepressant,Antidepressant Drug,Antidepressant Medication,Antidepressants,Antidepressive Agent,Thymoanaleptic,Thymoanaleptics,Thymoleptic,Thymoleptics,Antidepressant Drugs,Agent, Antidepressive,Drug, Antidepressant,Medication, Antidepressant
D017208 Rats, Wistar A strain of albino rat developed at the Wistar Institute that has spread widely at other institutions. This has markedly diluted the original strain. Wistar Rat,Rat, Wistar,Wistar Rats
D017371 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin A serotonin 1A-receptor agonist that is used experimentally to test the effects of serotonin. 8-OH-DPAT,8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin Hydrobromide,8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin Hydrobromide, (+-)-Isomer,8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin Hydrobromide, (R)-Isomer,,8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin Hydrobromide, (S)-Isomer,,8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin Hydrochloride, (R)-Isomer,,8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin Hydrochloride, (S)-Isomer,8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin, (+-)-Isomer,8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin, (R)-Isomer,8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin, (S)-Isomer
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

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