MR findings of avulsive cortical irregularity of the distal femur. 1995

T Yamazaki, and S Maruoka, and S Takahashi, and H Saito, and K Takase, and M Nakamura, and K Sakamoto
Department of Radiology, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.

Avulsive cortical irregularity, a benign condition occurring only among children and adolescents, has been known to simulate malignancy not only radiologically but also microscopically. Therefore, in addition to plain radiographs, further studies including by magnetic resonance (MR) imaging may occasionally be required. MR images of seven cases of avulsive cortical irregularity of the femur were reviewed. In all cases, the lesion appeared hypointense on T1-weighted images and hyperintense on T2-weighted images, with a dark rim on both sequences at or near the sites of the bony attachment of the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle. In all cases, bilateral involvement was demonstrated by plain radiography, computed tomography, and/or MR imaging. The authors suggest that avulsive cortical irregularity involves both femora much more frequently than has been reported previously.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007089 Image Enhancement Improvement of the quality of a picture by various techniques, including computer processing, digital filtering, echocardiographic techniques, light and ultrastructural MICROSCOPY, fluorescence spectrometry and microscopy, scintigraphy, and in vitro image processing at the molecular level. Image Quality Enhancement,Enhancement, Image,Enhancement, Image Quality,Enhancements, Image,Enhancements, Image Quality,Image Enhancements,Image Quality Enhancements,Quality Enhancement, Image,Quality Enhancements, Image
D007719 Knee Joint A synovial hinge connection formed between the bones of the FEMUR; TIBIA; and PATELLA. Superior Tibiofibular Joint,Joint, Knee,Joint, Superior Tibiofibular,Knee Joints,Superior Tibiofibular Joints,Tibiofibular Joint, Superior
D008279 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Non-invasive method of demonstrating internal anatomy based on the principle that atomic nuclei in a strong magnetic field absorb pulses of radiofrequency energy and emit them as radiowaves which can be reconstructed into computerized images. The concept includes proton spin tomographic techniques. Chemical Shift Imaging,MR Tomography,MRI Scans,MRI, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Image,Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Functional,Magnetization Transfer Contrast Imaging,NMR Imaging,NMR Tomography,Tomography, NMR,Tomography, Proton Spin,fMRI,Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging,Imaging, Chemical Shift,Proton Spin Tomography,Spin Echo Imaging,Steady-State Free Precession MRI,Tomography, MR,Zeugmatography,Chemical Shift Imagings,Echo Imaging, Spin,Echo Imagings, Spin,Functional MRI,Functional MRIs,Image, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, NMR,Imaging, Spin Echo,Imagings, Chemical Shift,Imagings, Spin Echo,MRI Scan,MRIs, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Images,Resonance Image, Magnetic,Scan, MRI,Scans, MRI,Shift Imaging, Chemical,Shift Imagings, Chemical,Spin Echo Imagings,Steady State Free Precession MRI
D008297 Male Males
D010026 Osteosclerosis An abnormal hardening or increased density of bone tissue. Osteoscleroses
D001847 Bone Diseases Diseases of BONES. Bone Disease,Disease, Bone,Diseases, Bone
D001859 Bone Neoplasms Tumors or cancer located in bone tissue or specific BONES. Bone Cancer,Cancer of Bone,Cancer of the Bone,Neoplasms, Bone,Bone Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Bone
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D003287 Contrast Media Substances used to allow enhanced visualization of tissues. Radiopaque Media,Contrast Agent,Contrast Agents,Contrast Material,Contrast Materials,Radiocontrast Agent,Radiocontrast Agents,Radiocontrast Media,Agent, Contrast,Agent, Radiocontrast,Agents, Contrast,Agents, Radiocontrast,Material, Contrast,Materials, Contrast,Media, Contrast,Media, Radiocontrast,Media, Radiopaque
D003937 Diagnosis, Differential Determination of which one of two or more diseases or conditions a patient is suffering from by systematically comparing and contrasting results of diagnostic measures. Diagnoses, Differential,Differential Diagnoses,Differential Diagnosis

Related Publications

T Yamazaki, and S Maruoka, and S Takahashi, and H Saito, and K Takase, and M Nakamura, and K Sakamoto
April 1975, Rinsho hoshasen. Clinical radiography,
T Yamazaki, and S Maruoka, and S Takahashi, and H Saito, and K Takase, and M Nakamura, and K Sakamoto
July 1971, The American journal of roentgenology, radium therapy, and nuclear medicine,
T Yamazaki, and S Maruoka, and S Takahashi, and H Saito, and K Takase, and M Nakamura, and K Sakamoto
July 1988, Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica,
T Yamazaki, and S Maruoka, and S Takahashi, and H Saito, and K Takase, and M Nakamura, and K Sakamoto
January 1996, Journal of computer assisted tomography,
T Yamazaki, and S Maruoka, and S Takahashi, and H Saito, and K Takase, and M Nakamura, and K Sakamoto
February 2006, Clinical nuclear medicine,
T Yamazaki, and S Maruoka, and S Takahashi, and H Saito, and K Takase, and M Nakamura, and K Sakamoto
January 1984, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine,
T Yamazaki, and S Maruoka, and S Takahashi, and H Saito, and K Takase, and M Nakamura, and K Sakamoto
September 2015, Acta orthopaedica Belgica,
T Yamazaki, and S Maruoka, and S Takahashi, and H Saito, and K Takase, and M Nakamura, and K Sakamoto
April 1988, Rinsho hoshasen. Clinical radiography,
T Yamazaki, and S Maruoka, and S Takahashi, and H Saito, and K Takase, and M Nakamura, and K Sakamoto
October 1987, Orthopedics,
T Yamazaki, and S Maruoka, and S Takahashi, and H Saito, and K Takase, and M Nakamura, and K Sakamoto
January 1991, Skeletal radiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!