An optical thermometer for direct measurement of cell temperature in the Beckman instruments XL-A analytical ultracentrifuge. 1995

S Liu, and W F Stafford
Boston Biomedical Research Institute, Massachusetts 02114.

An optical thermometer has been evaluated for use in the Beckman Instruments Optima XL-A Analytical Ultracentrifuge. A thermochromic solution of CoCl2.6H2O was used as the temperature sensing material. The dehydration of CoCl2.6H2O is temperature dependent resulting a highly temperature dependent absorption peak at 660 nm. Spectra of 0.1 M CoCl2.6H2O in an alcohol-water mixture were measured at different temperature settings of the XL-A. The spectra of the same CoCl2.6H2O solutions were measured on a Beckman Instruments DU-650 spectrophotometer with a calibrated thermocouple attached to the cuvette. A standard curve was constructed by plotting the area under the spectrum from 450 to 750 nm as a function of the thermocouple temperature. Spectra were obtained on the XL-A at various temperature settings and integrated over the same range. This method allows direct comparison of the cell temperature to the value displayed on the console panel of the XL-A.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D013821 Thermometers Measuring instruments for determining the temperature of matter. Most thermometers used in the field of medicine are designed for measuring body temperature or for use in the clinical laboratory. (From UMDNS, 1999) Thermometer
D014461 Ultracentrifugation Centrifugation with a centrifuge that develops centrifugal fields of more than 100,000 times gravity. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)

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