A clinico-pathological study of macular lesions in leprosy. 1994

P K Kar, and P N Arora, and C V Ramasastry, and S K Sayal, and R S Dhaka
Armed Forces Medical College and Command Hospital (SC), Pune.

One hundred twenty histologically confirmed cases of leprosy having macular lesions were evaluated clinically and histopathologically according to Ridley-Jopling classification. Of these 120 cases, the majority (91 or 75.8%) were young adults. The main clinical findings were: a single macule in 42 patients (35%), multiple macules 2-5 in numbers in 35 patients (29.1%), 6-10 macules in 17 patients (14.1%) and more than 10 macules in 26 patients (21.6%). Impairment of sensation over the macular lesions was present in 62 cases (51.6%), total loss of sensation was noticed in 31 patients (25.8%) and sensation was intact in 27 patients (22.5%). Acid-fast bacilli were detected in 11 cases (9.1%) by slit-skin smear examination. Clinical examination of the 120 cases revealed features of TT in 16 (13.3%), BT in 41 (34.1%), BB in 11 (9.1%), BL in 13 (10.8%), LL in 7 (5.8%) and indeterminate leprosy (IL) in 32 patients (26.6%). On the contrary, histologically there were 22 cases of TT (18.3%), 38 cases of BT (31.6%), 8 (6.5%) BB, 10 BL (8.3%), 7 LL (5.8%) and 35 cases of IL (29.1%). Histopathological features were consistent with the clinical picture in 84 patients (70%).

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D012867 Skin The outer covering of the body that protects it from the environment. It is composed of the DERMIS and the EPIDERMIS.
D015441 Leprosy, Tuberculoid A principal or polar form of LEPROSY in which the skin lesions are few and are sharply demarcated. Peripheral nerve involvement is pronounced and may be severe. Unlike lepromatous leprosy (LEPROSY, LEPROMATOUS), the lepromin test is positive. Tuberculoid leprosy is rarely a source of infection to others. Leprosy, Macular,Leprosy, Neural,Tuberculoid Leprosy,Leprosies, Macular,Leprosies, Neural,Leprosies, Tuberculoid,Macular Leprosies,Macular Leprosy,Neural Leprosies,Neural Leprosy,Tuberculoid Leprosies

Related Publications

P K Kar, and P N Arora, and C V Ramasastry, and S K Sayal, and R S Dhaka
October 1980, Leprosy in India,
P K Kar, and P N Arora, and C V Ramasastry, and S K Sayal, and R S Dhaka
January 1988, Indian journal of leprosy,
P K Kar, and P N Arora, and C V Ramasastry, and S K Sayal, and R S Dhaka
April 1983, Leprosy in India,
P K Kar, and P N Arora, and C V Ramasastry, and S K Sayal, and R S Dhaka
January 1982, Leprosy in India,
P K Kar, and P N Arora, and C V Ramasastry, and S K Sayal, and R S Dhaka
July 1983, The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India,
P K Kar, and P N Arora, and C V Ramasastry, and S K Sayal, and R S Dhaka
April 1988, Indian journal of leprosy,
P K Kar, and P N Arora, and C V Ramasastry, and S K Sayal, and R S Dhaka
June 2006, International journal of dermatology,
P K Kar, and P N Arora, and C V Ramasastry, and S K Sayal, and R S Dhaka
October 1983, Leprosy in India,
P K Kar, and P N Arora, and C V Ramasastry, and S K Sayal, and R S Dhaka
January 1987, Acta neuropathologica,
P K Kar, and P N Arora, and C V Ramasastry, and S K Sayal, and R S Dhaka
January 1995, Indian journal of leprosy,
Copied contents to your clipboard!