[Intensive chemotherapy with support of peripheral hematopoietic progenitor cells, mobilized with high-dose cyclophosphamide and G-CSF: fast hematologic recovery]. 1995

C Sola, and L Mendoza, and B Amill, and R Mesía, and A Rueda, and M C Alonso, and B Ojeda, and V Artigas, and D Tugues, and J García
Departamento de Oncología, Servicio de Oncología Médica, Hospital de San Pablo, Barcelona.

BACKGROUND Hematopoietic progenitor cells mobilized to peripheral blood by a chemotherapy combined or not with hematopoietic growth factors and harvested with cyto-apheresis (CTA) provide a rapid hematological recovery when infused as a support step after intensive chemotherapy (IC). METHODS Cyclophosphamide (CI) 4 g/m2 and G-CSF 5 mcg/kg/d were administered to 19 patients with a solid tumor or lymphoma. Daily CTA were performed during hematological recovery to harvest > 2.5 x 10(6) cells CD34+/kg. Seventeen patients received IC with infusion of peripheral hematopoietic progenitor cells (PHPC) and G-CSF. RESULTS A total of 52 CTA were performed, with a median (M) of 2 per patient. A M of 4.4 x 10(8) mononucleated cells/kg and 9.8 x 10(6) CD34+/kg were harvested per patient. Hematological recovery after IC with support of PHPC and G-CSF was rapid in all cases, but the aplastic period was shorter in the ten patients who received > 5 x 10(6) CD34+/kg cells than in the seven patients with < 5 x 10(6) kg: The median of recovery to neutrophils > 0.5 x 10(9)/l was 8 days compared with 9 days (p = 0.0005), to platelets > 20 x 10(9)/l of 8 days compared with 12 days (p = 0.001), and to platelets > 50 x 10(9)/l of 11 days compared with 14 days (p = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS Toxicity of IC (4 g/m2) with G-CSF is moderate and allows the harvesting of an adequate number of PHPC. Its infusion after IC provides a rapid hematological recovery, which was more marked in patients receiving 5 x 10(6) CD34+/kg cells, than with the same IC schedules of IC with autologous bone marrow transplantation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009369 Neoplasms New abnormal growth of tissue. Malignant neoplasms show a greater degree of anaplasia and have the properties of invasion and metastasis, compared to benign neoplasms. Benign Neoplasm,Cancer,Malignant Neoplasm,Tumor,Tumors,Benign Neoplasms,Malignancy,Malignant Neoplasms,Neoplasia,Neoplasm,Neoplasms, Benign,Cancers,Malignancies,Neoplasias,Neoplasm, Benign,Neoplasm, Malignant,Neoplasms, Malignant
D001781 Blood Component Removal Any procedure in which blood is withdrawn from a donor, a portion is separated and retained, at the same time the remainder is returned to the donor. Apheresis,Pheresis,Aphereses,Blood Component Removals,Phereses,Removal, Blood Component
D003131 Combined Modality Therapy The treatment of a disease or condition by several different means simultaneously or sequentially. Chemoimmunotherapy, RADIOIMMUNOTHERAPY, chemoradiotherapy, cryochemotherapy, and SALVAGE THERAPY are seen most frequently, but their combinations with each other and surgery are also used. Multimodal Treatment,Therapy, Combined Modality,Combined Modality Therapies,Modality Therapies, Combined,Modality Therapy, Combined,Multimodal Treatments,Therapies, Combined Modality,Treatment, Multimodal,Treatments, Multimodal
D003520 Cyclophosphamide Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the LIVER to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of LYMPHOMA and LEUKEMIA. Its side effect, ALOPECIA, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer. (+,-)-2-(bis(2-Chloroethyl)amino)tetrahydro-2H-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorine 2-Oxide Monohydrate,B-518,Cyclophosphamide Anhydrous,Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate,Cyclophosphamide, (R)-Isomer,Cyclophosphamide, (S)-Isomer,Cyclophosphane,Cytophosphan,Cytophosphane,Cytoxan,Endoxan,NSC-26271,Neosar,Procytox,Sendoxan,B 518,B518,NSC 26271,NSC26271
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

Related Publications

C Sola, and L Mendoza, and B Amill, and R Mesía, and A Rueda, and M C Alonso, and B Ojeda, and V Artigas, and D Tugues, and J García
December 1994, Annals of hematology,
C Sola, and L Mendoza, and B Amill, and R Mesía, and A Rueda, and M C Alonso, and B Ojeda, and V Artigas, and D Tugues, and J García
October 1997, Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology,
C Sola, and L Mendoza, and B Amill, and R Mesía, and A Rueda, and M C Alonso, and B Ojeda, and V Artigas, and D Tugues, and J García
January 1993, Journal of hematotherapy,
C Sola, and L Mendoza, and B Amill, and R Mesía, and A Rueda, and M C Alonso, and B Ojeda, and V Artigas, and D Tugues, and J García
April 2005, Leukemia,
C Sola, and L Mendoza, and B Amill, and R Mesía, and A Rueda, and M C Alonso, and B Ojeda, and V Artigas, and D Tugues, and J García
January 1993, Bone marrow transplantation,
C Sola, and L Mendoza, and B Amill, and R Mesía, and A Rueda, and M C Alonso, and B Ojeda, and V Artigas, and D Tugues, and J García
March 1992, Lancet (London, England),
C Sola, and L Mendoza, and B Amill, and R Mesía, and A Rueda, and M C Alonso, and B Ojeda, and V Artigas, and D Tugues, and J García
December 1996, Bone marrow transplantation,
C Sola, and L Mendoza, and B Amill, and R Mesía, and A Rueda, and M C Alonso, and B Ojeda, and V Artigas, and D Tugues, and J García
February 2003, Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi,
C Sola, and L Mendoza, and B Amill, and R Mesía, and A Rueda, and M C Alonso, and B Ojeda, and V Artigas, and D Tugues, and J García
December 1997, Bone marrow transplantation,
C Sola, and L Mendoza, and B Amill, and R Mesía, and A Rueda, and M C Alonso, and B Ojeda, and V Artigas, and D Tugues, and J García
December 1994, Leukemia,
Copied contents to your clipboard!