Pattern of polar extension of the cell wall in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. 1995

J W May, and J M Mitchison
Institute of Cell, Animal and Population Biology, University of Edinburgh, Ashworth Laboratories, Scotland.

The indirect fluorescent-antibody technique has been used to establish the pattern of polar extension in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe 160 over a complete cell cycle in liquid medium, thus avoiding the possibility of perturbations being introduced by growth on an agar pad, which is the technique used in most other investigations. Nearly all of the cells (about 98%) showed more growth at the old end than at the new end that was formed by cleavage of the septum at the previous division. Importantly, there was no evidence of the abnormal growth pattern (i.e., the significant contribution of new ends to extension) in cells of S. pombe growing on agar pads reported by Miyata et al. (H. Miyata, M. Miyata, and B.F. Johnson. 1986. Can. J. Microbiol. 32: 528-530 and 1990. Can. J. Microbiol. 36: 390-394). In addition, extension over the cycle was inversely related to birth length (cells shorter than the mean at birth tended to produce daughter cells longer than themselves and vice versa), there was a small but significant asymmetry in the position of the septum, and the time of initiation of extension at the new end was estimated at about 0.24 of the cycle.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002455 Cell Division The fission of a CELL. It includes CYTOKINESIS, when the CYTOPLASM of a cell is divided, and CELL NUCLEUS DIVISION. M Phase,Cell Division Phase,Cell Divisions,Division Phase, Cell,Division, Cell,Divisions, Cell,M Phases,Phase, Cell Division,Phase, M,Phases, M
D002473 Cell Wall The outermost layer of a cell in most PLANTS; BACTERIA; FUNGI; and ALGAE. The cell wall is usually a rigid structure that lies external to the CELL MEMBRANE, and provides a protective barrier against physical or chemical agents. Cell Walls,Wall, Cell,Walls, Cell
D005455 Fluorescent Antibody Technique Test for tissue antigen using either a direct method, by conjugation of antibody with fluorescent dye (FLUORESCENT ANTIBODY TECHNIQUE, DIRECT) or an indirect method, by formation of antigen-antibody complex which is then labeled with fluorescein-conjugated anti-immunoglobulin antibody (FLUORESCENT ANTIBODY TECHNIQUE, INDIRECT). The tissue is then examined by fluorescence microscopy. Antinuclear Antibody Test, Fluorescent,Coon's Technique,Fluorescent Antinuclear Antibody Test,Fluorescent Protein Tracing,Immunofluorescence Technique,Coon's Technic,Fluorescent Antibody Technic,Immunofluorescence,Immunofluorescence Technic,Antibody Technic, Fluorescent,Antibody Technics, Fluorescent,Antibody Technique, Fluorescent,Antibody Techniques, Fluorescent,Coon Technic,Coon Technique,Coons Technic,Coons Technique,Fluorescent Antibody Technics,Fluorescent Antibody Techniques,Fluorescent Protein Tracings,Immunofluorescence Technics,Immunofluorescence Techniques,Protein Tracing, Fluorescent,Protein Tracings, Fluorescent,Technic, Coon's,Technic, Fluorescent Antibody,Technic, Immunofluorescence,Technics, Fluorescent Antibody,Technics, Immunofluorescence,Technique, Coon's,Technique, Fluorescent Antibody,Technique, Immunofluorescence,Techniques, Fluorescent Antibody,Techniques, Immunofluorescence,Tracing, Fluorescent Protein,Tracings, Fluorescent Protein
D012568 Schizosaccharomyces A genus of ascomycetous fungi of the family Schizosaccharomycetaceae, order Schizosaccharomycetales. Fission Yeast,Schizosaccharomyces malidevorans,Schizosaccharomyces pombe,Yeast, Fission,S pombe,Fission Yeasts

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