Construction of Chinese hamster chromosome specific DNA libraries and their use in the analysis of spontaneous chromosome rearrangements in different cell lines. 1995

A S Balajee, and I Domínguez, and A T Natarajan
MGC Department of Radiation Genetics and Chemical Mutagenesis, State University of Leiden, The Netherlands.

Chinese hamster (Cricetulus griseus) and a wide variety of cell lines derived from it have been extensively used for radiobiological and genotoxicity studies. In this report, we describe the development of chromosome-specific DNA libraries for Chinese hamster chromosomes 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 and 8 by the linker/adaptor method. The specificity of these probes have been checked by FISH on primary embryonic fibroblast (CHE) metaphase chromosomes. The diploid number of chromosomes in different cell lines of CHO often varies from 19 to 21 and karyotyping is very difficult owing to many spontaneous rearrangements. Using Chinese hamster chromosome-specific DNA libraries, we have analysed the spontaneous chromosome rearrangements in three different Chinese hamster transformed cell lines, V79, CHO-KI and CHO-9. The results indicate that one of each of the first and fifth pair of chromosomes are involved in reciprocal translocations in both CHO-9 and CHO-K1 cells. The hybridisation patterns obtained with chromosome-specific probes 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 and 8 indicated rearrangements have occurred involving terminal and interstitial translocations in V79, CHO-KI and CHO-9 cells.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008969 Molecular Sequence Data Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories. Sequence Data, Molecular,Molecular Sequencing Data,Data, Molecular Sequence,Data, Molecular Sequencing,Sequencing Data, Molecular
D002460 Cell Line Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely. Cell Lines,Line, Cell,Lines, Cell
D002875 Chromosomes In a prokaryotic cell or in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell, a structure consisting of or containing DNA which carries the genetic information essential to the cell. (From Singleton & Sainsbury, Dictionary of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, 2d ed) Chromosome
D003412 Cricetulus A genus of the family Muridae consisting of eleven species. C. migratorius, the grey or Armenian hamster, and C. griseus, the Chinese hamster, are the two species used in biomedical research. Hamsters, Armenian,Hamsters, Chinese,Hamsters, Grey,Armenian Hamster,Armenian Hamsters,Chinese Hamster,Chinese Hamsters,Grey Hamster,Grey Hamsters,Hamster, Armenian,Hamster, Chinese,Hamster, Grey
D006224 Cricetinae A subfamily in the family MURIDAE, comprising the hamsters. Four of the more common genera are Cricetus, CRICETULUS; MESOCRICETUS; and PHODOPUS. Cricetus,Hamsters,Hamster
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001483 Base Sequence The sequence of PURINES and PYRIMIDINES in nucleic acids and polynucleotides. It is also called nucleotide sequence. DNA Sequence,Nucleotide Sequence,RNA Sequence,DNA Sequences,Base Sequences,Nucleotide Sequences,RNA Sequences,Sequence, Base,Sequence, DNA,Sequence, Nucleotide,Sequence, RNA,Sequences, Base,Sequences, DNA,Sequences, Nucleotide,Sequences, RNA
D015321 Gene Rearrangement The ordered rearrangement of gene regions by DNA recombination such as that which occurs normally during development. DNA Rearrangement,DNA Rearrangements,Gene Rearrangements,Rearrangement, DNA,Rearrangement, Gene,Rearrangements, DNA,Rearrangements, Gene
D015342 DNA Probes Species- or subspecies-specific DNA (including COMPLEMENTARY DNA; conserved genes, whole chromosomes, or whole genomes) used in hybridization studies in order to identify microorganisms, to measure DNA-DNA homologies, to group subspecies, etc. The DNA probe hybridizes with a specific mRNA, if present. Conventional techniques used for testing for the hybridization product include dot blot assays, Southern blot assays, and DNA:RNA hybrid-specific antibody tests. Conventional labels for the DNA probe include the radioisotope labels 32P and 125I and the chemical label biotin. The use of DNA probes provides a specific, sensitive, rapid, and inexpensive replacement for cell culture techniques for diagnosing infections. Chromosomal Probes,DNA Hybridization Probe,DNA Probe,Gene Probes, DNA,Conserved Gene Probes,DNA Hybridization Probes,Whole Chromosomal Probes,Whole Genomic DNA Probes,Chromosomal Probes, Whole,DNA Gene Probes,Gene Probes, Conserved,Hybridization Probe, DNA,Hybridization Probes, DNA,Probe, DNA,Probe, DNA Hybridization,Probes, Chromosomal,Probes, Conserved Gene,Probes, DNA,Probes, DNA Gene,Probes, DNA Hybridization,Probes, Whole Chromosomal
D015723 Gene Library A large collection of DNA fragments cloned (CLONING, MOLECULAR) from a given organism, tissue, organ, or cell type. It may contain complete genomic sequences (GENOMIC LIBRARY) or complementary DNA sequences, the latter being formed from messenger RNA and lacking intron sequences. DNA Library,cDNA Library,DNA Libraries,Gene Libraries,Libraries, DNA,Libraries, Gene,Libraries, cDNA,Library, DNA,Library, Gene,Library, cDNA,cDNA Libraries

Related Publications

A S Balajee, and I Domínguez, and A T Natarajan
January 1989, Cytogenetics and cell genetics,
A S Balajee, and I Domínguez, and A T Natarajan
August 1996, International journal of radiation biology,
A S Balajee, and I Domínguez, and A T Natarajan
June 2012, Biotechnology and bioengineering,
A S Balajee, and I Domínguez, and A T Natarajan
January 1994, Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.),
A S Balajee, and I Domínguez, and A T Natarajan
May 1994, International journal of radiation biology,
A S Balajee, and I Domínguez, and A T Natarajan
September 1975, American journal of human genetics,
A S Balajee, and I Domínguez, and A T Natarajan
January 1986, Cold Spring Harbor symposia on quantitative biology,
A S Balajee, and I Domínguez, and A T Natarajan
January 1993, Methods in enzymology,
A S Balajee, and I Domínguez, and A T Natarajan
February 1982, The Journal of biological chemistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!