A simple technique to measure body sway in normal subjects and patients with dizziness. 1995

N J Roland, and C A Smith, and I W Miller, and A S Jones, and T H Lesser
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Walton Hospital, Liverpool.

For many years vestibular testing has relied on measurements of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR). More recently quantified assessment of balance, using fixed or moving force platforms and magnetometry have been applied to clinical research. These are objective attempts to quantify the vestibulospinal reflex (VSR). This study evaluates whether SwayWeigh, a simple device which measures lateral body sway, can provide an objective assessment of balance dysfunction. Forty patients with a balance disorder and 31 subjects with normal balance were tested with eyes opened and eyes closed whilst they were standing on a flat surface and then on an air bed. The lateral sway in patients with a balance disorder was compared to that in the normal subjects and highly significant differences (p < 0.0001) were observed. The results also confirmed the importance of vision and proprioception in the maintenance of posture. The SwayWeigh balance platform is a simple and economical device which objectively measures balance dysfunction.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011434 Proprioception Sensory functions that transduce stimuli received by proprioceptive receptors in joints, tendons, muscles, and the INNER EAR into neural impulses to be transmitted to the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. Proprioception provides sense of stationary positions and movements of one's body parts, and is important in maintaining KINESTHESIA and POSTURAL BALANCE. Labyrinthine Sense,Position Sense,Posture Sense,Sense of Equilibrium,Vestibular Sense,Sense of Position,Equilibrium Sense,Sense, Labyrinthine,Sense, Position,Sense, Posture,Sense, Vestibular
D004244 Dizziness An imprecise term which may refer to a sense of spatial disorientation, motion of the environment, or lightheadedness. Lightheadedness,Orthostasis,Dizzyness,Light-Headedness,Light Headedness
D004856 Postural Balance A POSTURE in which an ideal body mass distribution is achieved. Postural balance provides the body carriage stability and conditions for normal functions in stationary position or in movement, such as sitting, standing, or walking. Postural Control,Posture Balance,Posture Control,Posture Equilibrium,Balance, Postural,Musculoskeletal Equilibrium,Postural Equilibrium,Balance, Posture,Control, Postural,Control, Posture,Equilibrium, Musculoskeletal,Equilibrium, Postural,Equilibrium, Posture,Postural Controls,Posture Balances,Posture Controls,Posture Equilibriums
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D014724 Vestibular Function Tests A number of tests used to determine if the brain or balance portion of the inner ear are causing dizziness. Function Test, Vestibular,Function Tests, Vestibular,Test, Vestibular Function,Tests, Vestibular Function,Vestibular Function Test

Related Publications

N J Roland, and C A Smith, and I W Miller, and A S Jones, and T H Lesser
January 1993, Acta oto-laryngologica. Supplementum,
N J Roland, and C A Smith, and I W Miller, and A S Jones, and T H Lesser
May 2008, Journal of anxiety disorders,
N J Roland, and C A Smith, and I W Miller, and A S Jones, and T H Lesser
January 1988, Advances in oto-rhino-laryngology,
N J Roland, and C A Smith, and I W Miller, and A S Jones, and T H Lesser
March 2006, European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery,
N J Roland, and C A Smith, and I W Miller, and A S Jones, and T H Lesser
October 1978, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume,
N J Roland, and C A Smith, and I W Miller, and A S Jones, and T H Lesser
October 2021, Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology,
N J Roland, and C A Smith, and I W Miller, and A S Jones, and T H Lesser
January 2003, Revue de laryngologie - otologie - rhinologie,
N J Roland, and C A Smith, and I W Miller, and A S Jones, and T H Lesser
December 2008, Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae,
N J Roland, and C A Smith, and I W Miller, and A S Jones, and T H Lesser
March 1995, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry,
N J Roland, and C A Smith, and I W Miller, and A S Jones, and T H Lesser
November 2003, American journal of veterinary research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!