Binding mode of phospholipase A2 with a new type of phospholipid analog having an oxazolidinone ring. 1995

T Tani, and S Fujii, and S Inoue, and K Ikeda, and S Iwama, and T Matsuda, and S Katsumura, and Y Samejima, and K Hayashi
Department of Biochemistry, Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences.

Inhibition of phospholipases A2 (PLA2s) by a new type of monodispersed phospholipid analog, 3-dodecanoyl-4-phosphatidylcholinohydroxymethyl-2-oxazolidinone (oxazolidinone-PC), was investigated by the pH stat assay method using monodispersed 1,2-dihexanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine (diC6PC) as the substrate. The PLA2s used were those from bovine pancreas and cobra (Naja naja atra) venom (Group I) and from Japanese mamushi (Agkistrodon halys blomhoffii) venom (Group II). This new-type substrate analog was shown to inhibit competitively both types of venom and bovine pancreatic enzymes by binding to the active site in a similar manner to the carboxamide-type analog 2-dodecanoyl-amino-1-hexanol-phosphocholine (amide-PC). The binding of a stereoisomer, (R)-amide-PC, to N. naja atra (Group I) and A. halys blomhoffii (Group II) PLA2s was facilitated by the binding of Ca2+ to the enzymes. On the other hand, the binding of (R)-oxazolidinone-PC to the N. naja atra (Group I) enzyme was found to be independent of Ca2+ binding, while its binding to the A. halys blomhoffii (Group II) enzyme was markedly facilitated by the binding of Ca2+ to the enzyme. The binding of (R)-amide-PC to N. naja atra PLA2 (Group I) was markedly influenced by the ionization state of the catalytic residue His 48, whereas the binding of (R)-oxazolidinone-PC was found to be practically independent of the ionization state of this residue.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D009943 Organophosphorus Compounds Organic compounds that contain phosphorus as an integral part of the molecule. Included under this heading is broad array of synthetic compounds that are used as PESTICIDES and DRUGS. Organophosphorus Compound,Organopyrophosphorus Compound,Organopyrophosphorus Compounds,Compound, Organophosphorus,Compound, Organopyrophosphorus,Compounds, Organophosphorus,Compounds, Organopyrophosphorus
D010080 Oxazoles Five-membered heterocyclic ring structures containing an oxygen in the 1-position and a nitrogen in the 3-position, in distinction from ISOXAZOLES where they are at the 1,2 positions. Oxazole,1,3-Oxazolium-5-Oxides,Munchnones,1,3 Oxazolium 5 Oxides
D010741 Phospholipases A Phospholipases that hydrolyze one of the acyl groups of phosphoglycerides or glycerophosphatidates.
D002118 Calcium A basic element found in nearly all tissues. It is a member of the alkaline earth family of metals with the atomic symbol Ca, atomic number 20, and atomic weight 40. Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and combines with phosphorus to form calcium phosphate in the bones and teeth. It is essential for the normal functioning of nerves and muscles and plays a role in blood coagulation (as factor IV) and in many enzymatic processes. Coagulation Factor IV,Factor IV,Blood Coagulation Factor IV,Calcium-40,Calcium 40,Factor IV, Coagulation
D002417 Cattle Domesticated bovine animals of the genus Bos, usually kept on a farm or ranch and used for the production of meat or dairy products or for heavy labor. Beef Cow,Bos grunniens,Bos indicus,Bos indicus Cattle,Bos taurus,Cow,Cow, Domestic,Dairy Cow,Holstein Cow,Indicine Cattle,Taurine Cattle,Taurus Cattle,Yak,Zebu,Beef Cows,Bos indicus Cattles,Cattle, Bos indicus,Cattle, Indicine,Cattle, Taurine,Cattle, Taurus,Cattles, Bos indicus,Cattles, Indicine,Cattles, Taurine,Cattles, Taurus,Cow, Beef,Cow, Dairy,Cow, Holstein,Cows,Dairy Cows,Domestic Cow,Domestic Cows,Indicine Cattles,Taurine Cattles,Taurus Cattles,Yaks,Zebus
D003435 Crotalid Venoms Venoms from snakes of the subfamily Crotalinae or pit vipers, found mostly in the Americas. They include the rattlesnake, cottonmouth, fer-de-lance, bushmaster, and American copperhead. Their venoms contain nontoxic proteins, cardio-, hemo-, cyto-, and neurotoxins, and many enzymes, especially phospholipases A. Many of the toxins have been characterized. Bothrops Venom,Crotalidae Venoms,Pit Viper Venoms,Rattlesnake Venoms,Crotactin,Crotalid Venom,Crotalin,Crotaline Snake Venom,Crotalotoxin,Crotamin,Pit Viper Venom,Rattlesnake Venom,Snake Venom, Crotaline,Venom, Bothrops,Venom, Crotalid,Venom, Crotaline Snake,Venom, Pit Viper,Venom, Rattlesnake,Venoms, Crotalid,Venoms, Crotalidae,Venoms, Pit Viper,Venoms, Rattlesnake,Viper Venom, Pit
D004546 Elapid Venoms Venoms from snakes of the family Elapidae, including cobras, kraits, mambas, coral, tiger, and Australian snakes. The venoms contain polypeptide toxins of various kinds, cytolytic, hemolytic, and neurotoxic factors, but fewer enzymes than viper or crotalid venoms. Many of the toxins have been characterized. Cobra Venoms,Elapidae Venom,Elapidae Venoms,Naja Venoms,Cobra Venom,Elapid Venom,Hydrophid Venom,Hydrophid Venoms,King Cobra Venom,Naja Venom,Ophiophagus hannah Venom,Sea Snake Venom,Sea Snake Venoms,Venom, Cobra,Venom, Elapid,Venom, Elapidae,Venom, Hydrophid,Venom, King Cobra,Venom, Naja,Venom, Ophiophagus hannah,Venom, Sea Snake,Venoms, Cobra,Venoms, Elapid,Venoms, Elapidae,Venoms, Hydrophid,Venoms, Naja,Venoms, Sea Snake
D006639 Histidine An essential amino acid that is required for the production of HISTAMINE. Histidine, L-isomer,L-Histidine,Histidine, L isomer,L-isomer Histidine
D006863 Hydrogen-Ion Concentration The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH pH,Concentration, Hydrogen-Ion,Concentrations, Hydrogen-Ion,Hydrogen Ion Concentration,Hydrogen-Ion Concentrations

Related Publications

T Tani, and S Fujii, and S Inoue, and K Ikeda, and S Iwama, and T Matsuda, and S Katsumura, and Y Samejima, and K Hayashi
December 1998, Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters,
T Tani, and S Fujii, and S Inoue, and K Ikeda, and S Iwama, and T Matsuda, and S Katsumura, and Y Samejima, and K Hayashi
April 1988, Analytical biochemistry,
T Tani, and S Fujii, and S Inoue, and K Ikeda, and S Iwama, and T Matsuda, and S Katsumura, and Y Samejima, and K Hayashi
January 1998, The Journal of biological chemistry,
T Tani, and S Fujii, and S Inoue, and K Ikeda, and S Iwama, and T Matsuda, and S Katsumura, and Y Samejima, and K Hayashi
July 1997, Analytical biochemistry,
T Tani, and S Fujii, and S Inoue, and K Ikeda, and S Iwama, and T Matsuda, and S Katsumura, and Y Samejima, and K Hayashi
April 2004, Biochemistry,
T Tani, and S Fujii, and S Inoue, and K Ikeda, and S Iwama, and T Matsuda, and S Katsumura, and Y Samejima, and K Hayashi
October 1989, Journal of neurochemistry,
T Tani, and S Fujii, and S Inoue, and K Ikeda, and S Iwama, and T Matsuda, and S Katsumura, and Y Samejima, and K Hayashi
June 1982, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
T Tani, and S Fujii, and S Inoue, and K Ikeda, and S Iwama, and T Matsuda, and S Katsumura, and Y Samejima, and K Hayashi
June 2005, Journal of lipid research,
T Tani, and S Fujii, and S Inoue, and K Ikeda, and S Iwama, and T Matsuda, and S Katsumura, and Y Samejima, and K Hayashi
September 1991, Agents and actions,
T Tani, and S Fujii, and S Inoue, and K Ikeda, and S Iwama, and T Matsuda, and S Katsumura, and Y Samejima, and K Hayashi
May 1995, Journal of lipid mediators and cell signalling,
Copied contents to your clipboard!