[Why and when to preserve the saphenous veins of varicose patients to serve as an arterial bypass?]. 1994

D Mellière
Service de Chirurgie Vasculaire, Hôpital Henri-Mondor, Créteil.

The greater saphenous veins (GSV) are the best substitute for arterial in several locations and are often the only convenient graft. As patients consult for varicose veins at an increasingly younger age and since surgery for varicose veins has become quite popular, there is a risk of unneeded destruction of saphenous veins which will be lacking later. Approximately 80% of the GSV veins in patients consulting for varcosities are normal, slightly dilated or simply have one or more minor areas of dilatation. A special Dacron sheath can be used to maintain these areas of dilatation. The cases presented here demonstrate that these bypass remain patent and that non-sheated areas do not undergo undue dilatation. This technique makes it possible to widen the use of GSV in a larger number of patients with varicose veins. Consequently, it is necessary to verify the caliber of the trunk of GSV during the echo-Doppler examination before treating patients with varicose veins. Suitable GSV should be conserved during initial treatment. Patients should be well informed of the rationale for such decisions, especially concerning the chronological delay between the occurrence of venous varicosities and arterial disease.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012501 Saphenous Vein The vein which drains the foot and leg. Saphenous Veins,Vein, Saphenous,Veins, Saphenous
D013526 Surgical Mesh Any woven or knit material of open texture used in surgery for the repair, reconstruction, or substitution of tissue. The mesh is usually a synthetic fabric made of various polymers. It is occasionally made of metal. Mesh, Surgical,Meshes, Surgical,Surgical Meshes
D014648 Varicose Veins Enlarged and tortuous VEINS. Varices,Varix,Varicose Vein,Vein, Varicose,Veins, Varicose
D014656 Vascular Surgical Procedures Operative procedures for the treatment of vascular disorders. Vascular Surgery,Procedure, Vascular Surgical,Procedures, Vascular Surgical,Surgical Procedure, Vascular,Surgical Procedures, Vascular,Vascular Surgical Procedure,Surgeries, Vascular,Surgery, Vascular,Vascular Surgeries

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