Protein uptake by cysticerci of Taenia crassiceps. 1994

J Ambrosio, and A Landa, and M T Merchant, and J P Laclette
Department of Immunology, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.

The internalization of host macromolecules to the vesicular fluid of T. crassiceps cysticerci was studied in vitro. Uptake of purified class G immunoglobulin was not significantly affected by the specificity of its antigen-recognition site and bovine serum albumin was internalized at a similar rate. Internalization was inhibited at low temperature, being optimal at 37 degrees C and saturation was accomplished only at a protein concentration in the culture medium over 12 mg/ml which is close to the physiological concentration of serum proteins in the host. Morphological studies using markers for adsorptive endocytosis allowed visualization of endocytic vesicles and tracking of their movement across the bladder wall tissue. Degradation of internalized proteins was observed at longer times of incubation, suggesting that proteins are later processed and that degraded host macromolecules can be nutrients for cysticerci. Quantification of this capability of internalization suggests that it might play a role in the in vivo removal of potentially damaging host macromolecules, such as antibodies or complement factors, from the host-parasite interface.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008807 Mice, Inbred BALB C An inbred strain of mouse that is widely used in IMMUNOLOGY studies and cancer research. BALB C Mice, Inbred,BALB C Mouse, Inbred,Inbred BALB C Mice,Inbred BALB C Mouse,Mice, BALB C,Mouse, BALB C,Mouse, Inbred BALB C,BALB C Mice,BALB C Mouse
D001798 Blood Proteins Proteins that are present in blood serum, including SERUM ALBUMIN; BLOOD COAGULATION FACTORS; and many other types of proteins. Blood Protein,Plasma Protein,Plasma Proteins,Serum Protein,Serum Proteins,Protein, Blood,Protein, Plasma,Protein, Serum,Proteins, Blood,Proteins, Plasma,Proteins, Serum
D003552 Cysticercus The larval form of various tapeworms of the genus Taenia.
D005260 Female Females
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D051379 Mice The common name for the genus Mus. Mice, House,Mus,Mus musculus,Mice, Laboratory,Mouse,Mouse, House,Mouse, Laboratory,Mouse, Swiss,Mus domesticus,Mus musculus domesticus,Swiss Mice,House Mice,House Mouse,Laboratory Mice,Laboratory Mouse,Mice, Swiss,Swiss Mouse,domesticus, Mus musculus

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