Discrimination of geometric angle in the fronto-parallel plane. 1994

H P Snippe, and J J Koenderink
Utrecht Biophysics Institute, Buys Ballot Laboratory, Utrecht University, The Netherlands.

This study determines the sensitivity of human observers to 2D fronto-parallel angles. Angle discrimination thresholds vary as a function of base angle and stimulus configuration orientation. However, these variations can all be understood from the well-known meridional anisotropy for orientation discrimination of the orientations that define the angle. Specifically, observers do not show any special sensitivity to angles of 90 degrees and 180 degrees (straightness). Instead it is claimed that observers measure geometric angle by comparing the visual orientations that define the angle, although it is shown that they are not fully efficient in this comparison operation. An explicit visual reference angle does not improve discrimination thresholds (that is, observers can perfectly well supply one from memory), nor do observers need an explicit visual reference orientation in an orientation discrimination task.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008433 Mathematics The deductive study of shape, quantity, and dependence. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed) Mathematic
D009949 Orientation Awareness of oneself in relation to time, place and person. Cognitive Orientation,Mental Orientation,Psychological Orientation,Cognitive Orientations,Mental Orientations,Orientation, Cognitive,Orientation, Mental,Orientation, Psychological,Orientations,Orientations, Cognitive,Orientations, Mental,Orientations, Psychological,Psychological Orientations
D011601 Psychophysics The science dealing with the correlation of the physical characteristics of a stimulus, e.g., frequency or intensity, with the response to the stimulus, in order to assess the psychologic factors involved in the relationship. Psychophysic
D005556 Form Perception The sensory discrimination of a pattern, shape, or outline. Contour Perception,Contour Perceptions,Form Perceptions,Perception, Contour,Perception, Form,Perceptions, Contour,Perceptions, Form
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012684 Sensory Thresholds The minimum amount of stimulus energy necessary to elicit a sensory response. Sensory Threshold,Threshold, Sensory,Thresholds, Sensory
D013028 Space Perception The awareness of the spatial properties of objects; includes physical space. Perception, Space,Perceptions, Space,Space Perceptions

Related Publications

H P Snippe, and J J Koenderink
December 2007, Vision research,
H P Snippe, and J J Koenderink
July 1988, American journal of optometry and physiological optics,
H P Snippe, and J J Koenderink
October 1995, Behavioural brain research,
H P Snippe, and J J Koenderink
July 1997, Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists),
H P Snippe, and J J Koenderink
October 1950, Journal of experimental psychology,
H P Snippe, and J J Koenderink
February 2002, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics,
H P Snippe, and J J Koenderink
August 2012, NeuroImage,
H P Snippe, and J J Koenderink
January 1979, The Angle orthodontist,
Copied contents to your clipboard!