[Spontaneous rupture of the spleen under ticlopidine. Apropos of two cases]. 1994

P Loizon, and P Nahon, and H Founti, and P Delecourt, and F Rodor, and J Jouglard
Service de Chirurgie, C.H.G. de Cavaillon.

We observed two cases of spontaneous rupture of an apparently healthy spleen in two patients who were taking ticlopidine as anti-platelet aggregation treatment. The notion that the spleen was apparently healthy was based on well-defined criteria, essential for the imputability of the spontaneous lesions. In general drug-induced spontaneous ruptures of the spleen have been reported for anticoagulants but no case due to antiplatelet aggregation has been reported to our knowledge. The analysis of these two cases and a review of the recent literature suggests that ticlopidine was the causal agent in these two cases of splenic rupture.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001019 Aortic Rupture The tearing or bursting of the wall along any portion of the AORTA, such as thoracic or abdominal. It may result from the rupture of an aneurysm or it may be due to TRAUMA. Aortic Aneurysm, Ruptured,Ruptured Aortic Aneurysm,Aneurysm, Ruptured Aortic,Aneurysms, Ruptured Aortic,Aortic Aneurysms, Ruptured,Aortic Ruptures,Rupture, Aortic,Ruptured Aortic Aneurysms,Ruptures, Aortic
D001161 Arteriosclerosis Thickening and loss of elasticity of the walls of ARTERIES of all sizes. There are many forms classified by the types of lesions and arteries involved, such as ATHEROSCLEROSIS with fatty lesions in the ARTERIAL INTIMA of medium and large muscular arteries. Arterioscleroses
D012422 Rupture, Spontaneous Tear or break of an organ, vessel or other soft part of the body, occurring in the absence of external force. Ruptures, Spontaneous,Spontaneous Rupture,Spontaneous Ruptures
D013156 Splenectomy Surgical procedure involving either partial or entire removal of the spleen. Splenectomies
D013161 Splenic Rupture Rupture of the SPLEEN due to trauma or disease. Rupture, Splenic,Ruptures, Splenic,Splenic Ruptures
D013988 Ticlopidine An effective inhibitor of platelet aggregation commonly used in the placement of STENTS in CORONARY ARTERIES. 53-32C,Ticlid,Ticlodix,Ticlodone,Ticlopidine Hydrochloride,53 32C,5332C,Hydrochloride, Ticlopidine

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