Biomaterial Database

[Doppler ultrasound evaluation of blood flow direction in distal occlusion of arteries of the lower leg]. 1994

K Hänsgen, and H Podhaisky, and S Heinemann, and G Hübner

Klinik und Poliklinik für Innere Medizin, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg.

It is necessary to observe the direction of the blood flow for measurement of the ankle pressure by the Dopplermethod. Obliteration of the ankle pressure by the Dopplermethod. Obliteration of the anterior tibial artery can be compensated by collaterals from the posterior tibial artery. Through this the blood flow is reversed in the dorsalis pedis artery. If this possibility is disregarded, the pressure of the anterior tibial artery will yield false data. The situation of the blood flow can be clarified by a compression test of the posterior tibial artery. This also applies to obliterations of the other arteries of the ankle.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D007511	Ischemia	A hypoperfusion of the BLOOD through an organ or tissue caused by a PATHOLOGIC CONSTRICTION or obstruction of its BLOOD VESSELS, or an absence of BLOOD CIRCULATION.	Ischemias
D001783	Blood Flow Velocity	A value equal to the total volume flow divided by the cross-sectional area of the vascular bed.	Blood Flow Velocities,Flow Velocities, Blood,Flow Velocity, Blood,Velocities, Blood Flow,Velocity, Blood Flow
D003097	Collateral Circulation	Maintenance of blood flow to an organ despite obstruction of a principal vessel. Blood flow is maintained through small vessels.	Blood Circulation, Collateral,Circulation, Collateral,Collateral Blood Circulation,Collateral Circulation, Blood,Blood Collateral Circulation,Circulation, Blood Collateral,Circulation, Collateral Blood,Collateral Blood Circulations,Collateral Circulations,Collateral Circulations, Blood
D005528	Foot	The distal extremity of the leg in vertebrates, consisting of the tarsus (ANKLE); METATARSUS; phalanges; and the soft tissues surrounding these bones.	Feet
D006439	Hemodynamics	The movement and the forces involved in the movement of the blood through the CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM.	Hemodynamic
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001157	Arterial Occlusive Diseases	Pathological processes which result in the partial or complete obstruction of ARTERIES. They are characterized by greatly reduced or absence of blood flow through these vessels. They are also known as arterial insufficiency.	Arterial Obstructive Diseases,Arterial Occlusion,Arterial Obstructive Disease,Arterial Occlusions,Arterial Occlusive Disease,Disease, Arterial Obstructive,Disease, Arterial Occlusive,Obstructive Disease, Arterial,Occlusion, Arterial,Occlusive Disease, Arterial
D016909	Tibial Arteries	The anterior and posterior arteries created at the bifurcation of the popliteal artery. The anterior tibial artery begins at the lower border of the popliteus muscle and lies along the tibia at the distal part of the leg to surface superficially anterior to the ankle joint. Its branches are distributed throughout the leg, ankle, and foot. The posterior tibial artery begins at the lower border of the popliteus muscle, lies behind the tibia in the lower part of its course, and is found situated between the medial malleolus and the medial process of the calcaneal tuberosity. Its branches are distributed throughout the leg and foot.	Anterior Tibial Artery,Posterior Tibial Artery,Anterior Tibial Arteries,Arteries, Anterior Tibial,Arteries, Posterior Tibial,Arteries, Tibial,Artery, Anterior Tibial,Artery, Posterior Tibial,Artery, Tibial,Posterior Tibial Arteries,Tibial Arteries, Anterior,Tibial Arteries, Posterior,Tibial Artery,Tibial Artery, Anterior,Tibial Artery, Posterior
D018615	Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color	Ultrasonography applying the Doppler effect, with the superposition of flow information as colors on a gray scale in a real-time image. This type of ultrasonography is well-suited to identifying the location of high-velocity flow (such as in a stenosis) or of mapping the extent of flow in a certain region.	Doppler Ultrasonography, Color,Ultrasonography, Color Doppler,Color Doppler Ultrasonography,Color Ultrasonography, Doppler,Doppler Color Ultrasonography,Ultrasonography, Doppler Color