Hyperlipidemia in pediatric hemodialysis and renal transplant patients. Associated with coronary artery disease. 1976

A J Pennisi, and E T Heuser, and M R Mickey, and A Lipsey, and M H Malekzadeh, and R N Fine

Fasting serum cholesterol and serum triglyceride levels were determined in 15 maintenance hemodialysis (MH) and 35 renal transplant (RT) patients. Fourteen of 15 MH patients (93%) had elevated triglyceride levels (greater than 140 mg/100 ml) compared to 11 of 35 RT recipients (31%) (P less than .001). Two of 15 MH patients (13%) had elevated cholesterol levels (greater than 230 mg/100 ml), compared to 18 of 35 RT recipients (51%) (P = .03). In MH patients, a positive correlation was noted between serum triglyceride levels and carbohydrate intake (P = .03). Autopsy material from 12 children who underwent MH or RT was compared to material from 16 age-matched controls; an increased collagenous content of intima, a possible early indicator of coronary artery disease, was noted more frequently (P less than .006) in index patients compared to controls. Our data demonstrate that hyperlipidemia is a frequent finding in pediatric patients treated with MH and RT, and may be associated with premature coronary artery disease.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006949 Hyperlipidemias Conditions with excess LIPIDS in the blood. Hyperlipemia,Hyperlipidemia,Lipemia,Lipidemia,Hyperlipemias,Lipemias,Lipidemias
D007165 Immunosuppression Therapy Deliberate prevention or diminution of the host's immune response. It may be nonspecific as in the administration of immunosuppressive agents (drugs or radiation) or by lymphocyte depletion or may be specific as in desensitization or the simultaneous administration of antigen and immunosuppressive drugs. Antirejection Therapy,Immunosuppression,Immunosuppressive Therapy,Anti-Rejection Therapy,Therapy, Anti-Rejection,Therapy, Antirejection,Anti Rejection Therapy,Anti-Rejection Therapies,Antirejection Therapies,Immunosuppression Therapies,Immunosuppressions,Immunosuppressive Therapies,Therapies, Immunosuppression,Therapies, Immunosuppressive,Therapy, Immunosuppression,Therapy, Immunosuppressive
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D008297 Male Males
D011183 Postoperative Complications Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. Complication, Postoperative,Complications, Postoperative,Postoperative Complication
D011241 Prednisone A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from CORTISONE. It is biologically inert and converted to PREDNISOLONE in the liver. Dehydrocortisone,delta-Cortisone,Apo-Prednisone,Cortan,Cortancyl,Cutason,Dacortin,Decortin,Decortisyl,Deltasone,Encorton,Encortone,Enkortolon,Kortancyl,Liquid Pred,Meticorten,Orasone,Panafcort,Panasol,Predni Tablinen,Prednidib,Predniment,Prednison Acsis,Prednison Galen,Prednison Hexal,Pronisone,Rectodelt,Sone,Sterapred,Ultracorten,Winpred,Acsis, Prednison
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D002784 Cholesterol The principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in animal fats and oils. Epicholesterol
D003327 Coronary Disease An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels. Coronary Heart Disease,Coronary Diseases,Coronary Heart Diseases,Disease, Coronary,Disease, Coronary Heart,Diseases, Coronary,Diseases, Coronary Heart,Heart Disease, Coronary,Heart Diseases, Coronary

Related Publications

A J Pennisi, and E T Heuser, and M R Mickey, and A Lipsey, and M H Malekzadeh, and R N Fine
November 2011, Journal of the American College of Cardiology,
A J Pennisi, and E T Heuser, and M R Mickey, and A Lipsey, and M H Malekzadeh, and R N Fine
May 2008, The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation,
A J Pennisi, and E T Heuser, and M R Mickey, and A Lipsey, and M H Malekzadeh, and R N Fine
March 2000, The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation,
A J Pennisi, and E T Heuser, and M R Mickey, and A Lipsey, and M H Malekzadeh, and R N Fine
January 1994, Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine,
A J Pennisi, and E T Heuser, and M R Mickey, and A Lipsey, and M H Malekzadeh, and R N Fine
April 2012, Transplantation research,
A J Pennisi, and E T Heuser, and M R Mickey, and A Lipsey, and M H Malekzadeh, and R N Fine
April 1978, The American journal of medicine,
A J Pennisi, and E T Heuser, and M R Mickey, and A Lipsey, and M H Malekzadeh, and R N Fine
January 1998, Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology,
A J Pennisi, and E T Heuser, and M R Mickey, and A Lipsey, and M H Malekzadeh, and R N Fine
October 1996, Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN,
A J Pennisi, and E T Heuser, and M R Mickey, and A Lipsey, and M H Malekzadeh, and R N Fine
February 2022, Reviews in cardiovascular medicine,
A J Pennisi, and E T Heuser, and M R Mickey, and A Lipsey, and M H Malekzadeh, and R N Fine
July 1987, Medicine,
Copied contents to your clipboard!