Biomaterial Database

Automatic perimetry in glaucoma visual field screening. A clinical study. 1976

A Heijl

Automatic computerized perimetry was compared to careful manual selective perimetry (a variant of that proposed by Armaly) in 181 eyes of 100 patients from a glaucoma open-care unit. The results of the two methods were very similar. Thus all defects found were identified by the automatic perimeter, and one pathologic field was missed by the manual selective perimetry. The automatic examination gave 16% false positive results and the manual 11% when optimally performed. The false positives could be greatly reduced (to 4.4% and 3.3% respectively) by rescreening. In a comparison with "routine" perimetry, the automatic screening is shown to be superior.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D008875	Middle Aged	An adult aged 45 - 64 years.	Middle Age
D003936	Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted	Application of computer programs designed to assist the physician in solving a diagnostic problem.	Computer-Assisted Diagnosis,Computer Assisted Diagnosis,Computer-Assisted Diagnoses,Diagnoses, Computer-Assisted,Diagnosis, Computer Assisted
D005189	False Positive Reactions	Positive test results in subjects who do not possess the attribute for which the test is conducted. The labeling of healthy persons as diseased when screening in the detection of disease. (Last, A Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed)	False Positive Reaction,Positive Reaction, False,Positive Reactions, False,Reaction, False Positive,Reactions, False Positive
D005901	Glaucoma	An ocular disease, occurring in many forms, having as its primary characteristics an unstable or a sustained increase in the intraocular pressure which the eye cannot withstand without damage to its structure or impairment of its function. The consequences of the increased pressure may be manifested in a variety of symptoms, depending upon type and severity, such as excavation of the optic disk, hardness of the eyeball, corneal anesthesia, reduced visual acuity, seeing of colored halos around lights, disturbed dark adaptation, visual field defects, and headaches. (Dictionary of Visual Science, 4th ed)	Glaucomas
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328	Adult	A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available.	Adults
D000368	Aged	A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available.	Elderly
D012607	Scotoma	A localized defect in the visual field bordered by an area of normal vision. This occurs with a variety of EYE DISEASES (e.g., RETINAL DISEASES and GLAUCOMA); OPTIC NERVE DISEASES, and other conditions.	Scotoma, Arcuate,Scotoma, Bjerrum,Scotoma, Central,Scotoma, Centrocecal,Scotoma, Altitudinal,Scotoma, Paracecal,Scotoma, Paracentral,Scotoma, Peripheral,Scotoma, Ring,Scotoma, Scintillating,Scotoma, Sector,Altitudinal Scotoma,Altitudinal Scotomas,Arcuate Scotoma,Arcuate Scotomas,Bjerrum Scotoma,Bjerrum Scotomas,Central Scotoma,Central Scotomas,Centrocecal Scotoma,Centrocecal Scotomas,Paracecal Scotoma,Paracecal Scotomas,Paracentral Scotoma,Paracentral Scotomas,Peripheral Scotoma,Peripheral Scotomas,Ring Scotoma,Ring Scotomas,Scintillating Scotoma,Scintillating Scotomas,Scotomas,Scotomas, Altitudinal,Scotomas, Arcuate,Scotomas, Bjerrum,Scotomas, Central,Scotomas, Centrocecal,Scotomas, Paracecal,Scotomas, Paracentral,Scotomas, Peripheral,Scotomas, Ring,Scotomas, Scintillating,Scotomas, Sector,Sector Scotoma,Sector Scotomas
D058609	Visual Field Tests	Method of measuring and mapping the scope of vision, from central to peripheral of each eye.	Automated Perimetry Exam,Campimetry,Perimetry,Tangent Screen Exam,Visual Field Exam,Automated Perimetry Exams,Campimetries,Exam, Automated Perimetry,Exam, Tangent Screen,Exam, Visual Field,Exams, Automated Perimetry,Exams, Tangent Screen,Exams, Visual Field,Field Exam, Visual,Field Exams, Visual,Field Test, Visual,Field Tests, Visual,Perimetries,Perimetry Exam, Automated,Perimetry Exams, Automated,Screen Exam, Tangent,Screen Exams, Tangent,Tangent Screen Exams,Test, Visual Field,Tests, Visual Field,Visual Field Exams,Visual Field Test