Biomaterial Database

[Assessment of resistance to permethrin of german cockroaches (Blattella germanica L.) caught in Poland]. 1994

A Krzemińska, and A Gliniewicz, and B Styczyńska

Zakładu Zwalczania Skazeń Biologicznych Państwowego Zakładu Higieny, Warszawie.

Resistance to permethrin was tested in cockroaches caught in health service institutions in various parts of Poland. The tests were carried out by the contact method as recommended by the WHO. The density of the insecticide was 20 mg/m2. The experiment was done only on male insects, calculating the values of LT50 and LT90 in insect groups caught in various localities. These values were compared with LT50 and LT90 values in sensitive insects exposed to the insecticide, and the resistance indices R50 and R90 were calculated. This made possible determination of permethrin resistance of the populations from various areas. The results showed that the sensitivity of the insects varied. Cockroaches caught in Opole, Biała Podlaska, Szczecin, Warsaw were highly resistant to permethrin, while those from Płock, Piotrków Trybunalski, Chojnów, Nowy Sacz tolerated the insecticide, and those from Jedrzejów were as sensitive as control laboratory insects.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D007300	Insect Control	The reduction or regulation of the population of noxious, destructive, or dangerous insects through chemical, biological, or other means.	Control, Insect
D007305	Insecticide Resistance	The development by insects of resistance to insecticides.	Insecticide Resistances,Resistance, Insecticide,Resistances, Insecticide
D007306	Insecticides	Pesticides designed to control insects that are harmful to man. The insects may be directly harmful, as those acting as disease vectors, or indirectly harmful, as destroyers of crops, food products, or textile fabrics.	Insecticide
D008297	Male		Males
D011044	Poland	A country in central Europe, east of Germany. The capital is Warsaw.	Polish People's Republic,Republic of Poland
D011722	Pyrethrins	The active insecticidal constituent of CHRYSANTHEMUM CINERARIIFOLIUM flowers. Pyrethrin I is the pyretholone ester of chrysanthemummonocarboxylic acid and pyrethrin II is the pyretholone ester of chrysanthemumdicarboxylic acid monomethyl ester.	Pyrethrin,Pyrethroid,Pyrethroids
D003058	Cockroaches	Insects of the order Dictyoptera comprising several families including Blaberidae, BLATTELLIDAE, Blattidae (containing the American cockroach PERIPLANETA americana), Cryptocercidae, and Polyphagidae.	Blaberidae,Blattaria,Blattidae,Blattodea,Cryptocercidae,Dictyoptera,Polyphagidae,Cockroach,Blattarias,Blattodeas,Cockroache,Cockroachs,Dictyopteras
D000818	Animals	Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA.	Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D026023	Permethrin	A pyrethroid insecticide commonly used in the treatment of LICE INFESTATIONS and SCABIES.	Cyclopropanecarboxylic Acid, 3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-, (3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl ester,(m-Phenoxybenzyl)-cis,trans-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate,3-Phenoxybenzyl-(+-)-cis,trans-2,2-dichlorovinyl-2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropylcarboxylic acid, ester,3-Phenoxybenzyl-cis,trans-(1RS)-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate,Ambush,Elimite,FMC-33297,NIA-33297,NRDC-143,NRDC-147,Nittifor,PP-557,Permethrin, (1R-cis)-Isomer,Permethrin, (1R-trans)-Isomer,Permethrin, (1S-cis)-Isomer,Permethrin, (1S-trans)-Isomer,Permethrin, (cis)-Isomer,Permethrin, (cis-(+-))-Isomer,Permethrin, (trans)-Isomer,Permethrin, (trans-(+-))-Isomer,Permethrin, trans-(1RS)-Isomer,S-3151,cis-(1RS)-permethrin,cis-permethrin,permethrin, cis-(1RS)-isomer,trans-(1RS)-Permethrin,trans-permethrin,FMC 33297,FMC33297,NIA 33297,NIA33297,NRDC 143,NRDC 147,NRDC143,NRDC147,PP 557,PP557,S 3151,S3151,cis permethrin,trans permethrin