Stress distribution within circumferential clasp arms. 1976

H Morris, and J W Farah, and R G Craig, and J A Hood

An analysis of stress distributions within circumferential clasp arms with various tapers, was undertaken in an effort to (1) determine the area of maximum stress concentration in both tapered and non-tapered clasps, and (2) to compare this point of maximum stress concentration with the area of frequent clasp breakage. The non-tapered clasp showed better distribution of stresses than the tapered clasps. The less favourable stress concentrations could result in eventual failure of the clasp when coupled with other factors such as porosities. The maximum shear stresses in the non-tapered clasp also were lower than those in the tapered clasps. As the taper of the clasp became more accentuated, the magnitude of the stresses increased and shifted towards the tip of the clasp. The maximum tensile stress calculated in a replica of a chromium-cobalt-nickel clasp was in the order of 34 MN/m2 which is well below the ultimate tensile strength of the alloy. This observation leads to the proposal that failure of clasps is a function not only of design but also of other variables, such as porosities, surface irregularities, and fatigue.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D003779 Denture Design The plan, delineation, and location of actual structural elements of dentures. The design can relate to retainers, stress-breakers, occlusal rests, flanges, framework, lingual or palatal bars, reciprocal arms, etc. Denture Designs,Design, Denture,Designs, Denture
D003799 Dental Stress Analysis The description and measurement of the various factors that produce physical stress upon dental restorations, prostheses, or appliances, materials associated with them, or the natural oral structures. Analyses, Dental Stress,Analysis, Dental Stress,Stress Analyses, Dental,Stress Analysis, Dental,Dental Stress Analyses
D003832 Denture, Partial, Removable A partial denture designed and constructed to be removed readily from the mouth. Removable Partial Denture,Denture, Removable Partial,Dentures, Removable Partial,Partial Denture, Removable,Partial Dentures, Removable,Removable Partial Dentures
D003834 Denture Precision Attachment A precision device used for attaching a fixed or removable partial denture to the crown of an abutment tooth or a restoration. One type is the intracoronal attachment and the other type is the extracoronal attachment. It consists of a female portion within the coronal portion of the crown of an abutment and a fitted male portion attached to the denture proper. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p85; from Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p264) Intracoronal Attachment,Precision Attachment, Denture,Slotted Attachment, Dental,Attachment, Dental Slotted,Attachments, Dental Slotted,Dental Slotted Attachment,Dental Slotted Attachments,Denture, Precision Attachment,Slotted Attachments, Dental,Attachment Denture, Precision,Attachment Dentures, Precision,Attachment, Denture Precision,Attachment, Intracoronal,Attachments, Denture Precision,Attachments, Intracoronal,Denture Precision Attachments,Dentures, Precision Attachment,Intracoronal Attachments,Precision Attachment Denture,Precision Attachment Dentures,Precision Attachments, Denture
D004548 Elasticity Resistance and recovery from distortion of shape.

Related Publications

H Morris, and J W Farah, and R G Craig, and J A Hood
October 1996, Australian dental journal,
H Morris, and J W Farah, and R G Craig, and J A Hood
October 2000, SADJ : journal of the South African Dental Association = tydskrif van die Suid-Afrikaanse Tandheelkundige Vereniging,
H Morris, and J W Farah, and R G Craig, and J A Hood
February 2022, International dental journal,
H Morris, and J W Farah, and R G Craig, and J A Hood
January 1995, The International journal of prosthodontics,
H Morris, and J W Farah, and R G Craig, and J A Hood
March 1996, The Journal of prosthetic dentistry,
H Morris, and J W Farah, and R G Craig, and J A Hood
March 2000, The Journal of prosthetic dentistry,
H Morris, and J W Farah, and R G Craig, and J A Hood
November 1973, The Journal of prosthetic dentistry,
H Morris, and J W Farah, and R G Craig, and J A Hood
April 1982, Le Chirurgien-dentiste de France,
H Morris, and J W Farah, and R G Craig, and J A Hood
January 2012, Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering,
Copied contents to your clipboard!