A novel structural form of the 2 micron plasmid of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 1994

T D Petes, and D H Williamson
Department of Biology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599-3280.

DNA was isolated from cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae incubated under conditions that enriched for DNA replication intermediates. A novel form of the 2 microns plasmid was detected, in which two monomeric or dimeric circles were joined by a linear double-stranded segment of variable length. We suggest that this molecule is a consequence of site-specific recombination within a dimeric DNA molecule during DNA replication. The existence of this molecule provides supporting physical evidence for a variant of the model of 2 mu plasmid amplification first proposed by Futcher (1986).

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010957 Plasmids Extrachromosomal, usually CIRCULAR DNA molecules that are self-replicating and transferable from one organism to another. They are found in a variety of bacterial, archaeal, fungal, algal, and plant species. They are used in GENETIC ENGINEERING as CLONING VECTORS. Episomes,Episome,Plasmid
D011995 Recombination, Genetic Production of new arrangements of DNA by various mechanisms such as assortment and segregation, CROSSING OVER; GENE CONVERSION; GENETIC TRANSFORMATION; GENETIC CONJUGATION; GENETIC TRANSDUCTION; or mixed infection of viruses. Genetic Recombination,Recombination,Genetic Recombinations,Recombinations,Recombinations, Genetic
D004261 DNA Replication The process by which a DNA molecule is duplicated. Autonomous Replication,Replication, Autonomous,Autonomous Replications,DNA Replications,Replication, DNA,Replications, Autonomous,Replications, DNA
D012441 Saccharomyces cerevisiae A species of the genus SACCHAROMYCES, family Saccharomycetaceae, order Saccharomycetales, known as "baker's" or "brewer's" yeast. The dried form is used as a dietary supplement. Baker's Yeast,Brewer's Yeast,Candida robusta,S. cerevisiae,Saccharomyces capensis,Saccharomyces italicus,Saccharomyces oviformis,Saccharomyces uvarum var. melibiosus,Yeast, Baker's,Yeast, Brewer's,Baker Yeast,S cerevisiae,Baker's Yeasts,Yeast, Baker

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