Subjective and objective evaluation of shoulder muscle fatigue. 1994

T Oberg, and L Sandsjö, and R Kadefors
Department of Biomechanics, University College of Health Sciences, Jönköping, Sweden.

In order to relate EMG signs of localized muscle fatigue to subjectively perceived muscle fatigue, a study was undertaken on 20 healthy volunteers exposing their right trapezius muscle by raising the arm to 90 degrees of abduction. Every person performed two contractions: 0 kg hand load during 5 min and 2 kg hand load during 2.5 min. Surface EMG was recorded and analysed with respect to RMS amplitude and mean power frequency (MPF). Subjective muscle fatigue was estimated with a psychophysical rating scale (Borg's CR-10 Scale). At high load level we found a significant correlation between MPF and the CR-scores (r = -0.46), but at low load level there was no correlation. At high load level there was a linear decrease of MPF with increasing load dose, but at low load level the MPF did not change, despite significant subjective fatigue. There was a linear rise of the CR-score with increasing load dose, more pronounced at high load level. It was concluded, that at low load levels common in working life, MPF and subjective scores seem to provide different fatigue information. Moreover, the MPF did not seem to work as a valid estimator of muscle fatigue at this low load level. Caution is recommended if it is to be used in static low-load situations.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D004576 Electromyography Recording of the changes in electric potential of muscle by means of surface or needle electrodes. Electromyogram,Surface Electromyography,Electromyograms,Electromyographies,Electromyographies, Surface,Electromyography, Surface,Surface Electromyographies
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D012782 Shoulder Part of the body in humans and primates where the arms connect to the trunk. The shoulder has five joints; ACROMIOCLAVICULAR joint, CORACOCLAVICULAR joint, GLENOHUMERAL joint, scapulathoracic joint, and STERNOCLAVICULAR joint. Shoulders
D018763 Muscle Fatigue A state arrived at through prolonged and strong contraction of a muscle. Studies in athletes during prolonged submaximal exercise have shown that muscle fatigue increases in almost direct proportion to the rate of muscle glycogen depletion. Muscle fatigue in short-term maximal exercise is associated with oxygen lack and an increased level of blood and muscle lactic acid, and an accompanying increase in hydrogen-ion concentration in the exercised muscle. Fatigue, Muscle,Muscular Fatigue,Fatigue, Muscular

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