Quantitative determination of cholestanol in plasma with mass fragmentography. Biochemical diagnosis of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis. 1976

Y Seyama, and K Ichikawa, and T Yamakawa

A simple, sensitive, and accurate method for determination of cholestanol in plasma is described. In this method a fixed amount of cholestane is added to 1 ml of plasma as an internal standard and steroids are saponified and extracted with n-hexane. The amounts of cholestanol and cholesterol are determined by mass fragmentography by monitoring the intensities of m/e 306, m/e 329, and m/e 372 fragment ions. The relative standard deviation of results for cholestanol was about 6.3%. The cholestanol concentrations in the plasma, erythrocyte stroma, and plasma lipoproteins of three patients with cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis were determined by this method.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008074 Lipoproteins Lipid-protein complexes involved in the transportation and metabolism of lipids in the body. They are spherical particles consisting of a hydrophobic core of TRIGLYCERIDES and CHOLESTEROL ESTERS surrounded by a layer of hydrophilic free CHOLESTEROL; PHOSPHOLIPIDS; and APOLIPOPROTEINS. Lipoproteins are classified by their varying buoyant density and sizes. Circulating Lipoproteins,Lipoprotein,Lipoproteins, Circulating
D008297 Male Males
D008401 Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry A microanalytical technique combining mass spectrometry and gas chromatography for the qualitative as well as quantitative determinations of compounds. Chromatography, Gas-Liquid-Mass Spectrometry,Chromatography, Gas-Mass Spectrometry,GCMS,Spectrometry, Mass-Gas Chromatography,Spectrum Analysis, Mass-Gas Chromatography,Gas-Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,Mass Spectrometry-Gas Chromatography,Chromatography, Gas Liquid Mass Spectrometry,Chromatography, Gas Mass Spectrometry,Chromatography, Mass Spectrometry-Gas,Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, Gas,Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, Gas-Liquid,Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry,Gas Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry,Mass Spectrometry Gas Chromatography,Spectrometries, Mass-Gas Chromatography,Spectrometry, Gas Chromatography-Mass,Spectrometry, Gas-Liquid Chromatography-Mass,Spectrometry, Mass Gas Chromatography,Spectrometry-Gas Chromatography, Mass,Spectrum Analysis, Mass Gas Chromatography
D008832 Microchemistry The development and use of techniques and equipment to study or perform chemical reactions, with small quantities of materials, frequently less than a milligram or a milliliter.
D002784 Cholesterol The principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in animal fats and oils. Epicholesterol
D004083 Cholestanol A cholesterol derivative found in human feces, gallstones, eggs, and other biological matter. Coprostanol,Dihydrocholesterol,beta-Cholestanol,5 alpha-Cholestan-3 alpha-ol,5 alpha-Cholestan-3 beta-ol,5 beta-Cholestan-3 alpha-ol,5 beta-Cholestan-3 beta-ol,Cholestan-3-ol,Cholestanol, (3alpha, 5beta)-Isomer,Coprosterol,5 alpha Cholestan 3 alpha ol,5 alpha Cholestan 3 beta ol,5 beta Cholestan 3 beta ol,Cholestan 3 ol,beta Cholestanol,beta-Cholestan-3 beta-ol, 5,beta-ol, 5 beta-Cholestan-3
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D014973 Xanthomatosis A condition marked by the development of widespread xanthomas, yellow tumor-like structures filled with lipid deposits. Xanthomas can be found in a variety of tissues including the SKIN; TENDONS; joints of KNEES and ELBOWS. Xanthomatosis is associated with disturbance of LIPID METABOLISM and formation of FOAM CELLS. Xanthoma,Xanthomas,Xanthomatoses

Related Publications

Y Seyama, and K Ichikawa, and T Yamakawa
April 1974, Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation,
Y Seyama, and K Ichikawa, and T Yamakawa
March 1971, Journal of neurochemistry,
Y Seyama, and K Ichikawa, and T Yamakawa
December 1971, Annals of internal medicine,
Y Seyama, and K Ichikawa, and T Yamakawa
January 1969, Transactions of the American Neurological Association,
Y Seyama, and K Ichikawa, and T Yamakawa
January 1973, Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics,
Y Seyama, and K Ichikawa, and T Yamakawa
September 2011, Neurologia (Barcelona, Spain),
Y Seyama, and K Ichikawa, and T Yamakawa
January 1988, Acta Universitatis Carolinae. Medica,
Y Seyama, and K Ichikawa, and T Yamakawa
January 1968, Transactions of the American Neurological Association,
Copied contents to your clipboard!