Effect of varicella zoster virus antigen-antibody complexes on hydrogen peroxide generation by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1994

T Fujiwara, and T Ihara, and K Yamawaki, and M Ito, and H Kamiya, and M Sakurai
Department of Pediatrics, Mie University, Japan.

Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) generation by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) incubated with varicella zoster virus (VZV) antigen was studied by cytofluorography. Hydrogen peroxide generation was detected in the presence of VZV-seropositive sera. When seropositive sera were heat-inactivated, H2O2 generation was reduced. When PMN were pre-incubated with Leu-11b, a monoclonal antibody to the Fc receptor on PMN, H2O2 generation was also reduced. These results suggest that VZV antigen-antibody-complement complexes induce H2O2 generation by PMN after these complexes attach to Fc receptors on PMN.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009504 Neutrophils Granular leukocytes having a nucleus with three to five lobes connected by slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing fine inconspicuous granules and stainable by neutral dyes. LE Cells,Leukocytes, Polymorphonuclear,Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes,Polymorphonuclear Neutrophils,Neutrophil Band Cells,Band Cell, Neutrophil,Cell, LE,LE Cell,Leukocyte, Polymorphonuclear,Neutrophil,Neutrophil Band Cell,Neutrophil, Polymorphonuclear,Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte,Polymorphonuclear Neutrophil
D006562 Herpes Zoster An acute infectious, usually self-limited, disease believed to represent activation of latent varicella-zoster virus (HERPESVIRUS 3, HUMAN) in those who have been rendered partially immune after a previous attack of CHICKENPOX. It involves the SENSORY GANGLIA and their areas of innervation and is characterized by severe neuralgic pain along the distribution of the affected nerve and crops of clustered vesicles over the area. (From Dorland, 27th ed) Shingles,Zona,Zoster
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006861 Hydrogen Peroxide A strong oxidizing agent used in aqueous solution as a ripening agent, bleach, and topical anti-infective. It is relatively unstable and solutions deteriorate over time unless stabilized by the addition of acetanilide or similar organic materials. Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2),Hydroperoxide,Oxydol,Perhydrol,Superoxol,Peroxide, Hydrogen
D000914 Antibodies, Viral Immunoglobulins produced in response to VIRAL ANTIGENS. Viral Antibodies
D000936 Antigen-Antibody Complex The complex formed by the binding of antigen and antibody molecules. The deposition of large antigen-antibody complexes leading to tissue damage causes IMMUNE COMPLEX DISEASES. Immune Complex,Antigen-Antibody Complexes,Immune Complexes,Antigen Antibody Complex,Antigen Antibody Complexes,Complex, Antigen-Antibody,Complex, Immune,Complexes, Antigen-Antibody,Complexes, Immune
D014645 Herpesvirus 3, Human The type species of VARICELLOVIRUS causing CHICKENPOX (varicella) and HERPES ZOSTER (shingles) in humans. Chickenpox Virus,Herpes zoster Virus,Ocular Herpes zoster Virus,VZ Virus,Varicella-Zoster Virus,HHV-3,Herpesvirus 3 (alpha), Human,Herpesvirus Varicellae,Human Herpesvirus 3,Chickenpox Viruses,Herpes zoster Viruses,VZ Viruses,Varicella Zoster Virus,Varicella-Zoster Viruses,Varicellae, Herpesvirus
D066298 In Vitro Techniques Methods to study reactions or processes taking place in an artificial environment outside the living organism. In Vitro Test,In Vitro Testing,In Vitro Tests,In Vitro as Topic,In Vitro,In Vitro Technique,In Vitro Testings,Technique, In Vitro,Techniques, In Vitro,Test, In Vitro,Testing, In Vitro,Testings, In Vitro,Tests, In Vitro,Vitro Testing, In

Related Publications

T Fujiwara, and T Ihara, and K Yamawaki, and M Ito, and H Kamiya, and M Sakurai
June 1991, Microbial pathogenesis,
T Fujiwara, and T Ihara, and K Yamawaki, and M Ito, and H Kamiya, and M Sakurai
November 1996, Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology,
T Fujiwara, and T Ihara, and K Yamawaki, and M Ito, and H Kamiya, and M Sakurai
January 1985, Intervirology,
T Fujiwara, and T Ihara, and K Yamawaki, and M Ito, and H Kamiya, and M Sakurai
August 1981, Infection and immunity,
T Fujiwara, and T Ihara, and K Yamawaki, and M Ito, and H Kamiya, and M Sakurai
March 1977, Blood,
T Fujiwara, and T Ihara, and K Yamawaki, and M Ito, and H Kamiya, and M Sakurai
September 1992, Microbial pathogenesis,
T Fujiwara, and T Ihara, and K Yamawaki, and M Ito, and H Kamiya, and M Sakurai
October 1986, Journal of medical virology,
T Fujiwara, and T Ihara, and K Yamawaki, and M Ito, and H Kamiya, and M Sakurai
December 1994, American journal of veterinary research,
T Fujiwara, and T Ihara, and K Yamawaki, and M Ito, and H Kamiya, and M Sakurai
February 1992, Hepato-gastroenterology,
T Fujiwara, and T Ihara, and K Yamawaki, and M Ito, and H Kamiya, and M Sakurai
January 1998, International journal of clinical & laboratory research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!