Segmental motor abnormalities of the distal oesophagus. 1994

V Annese, and G Napolitano, and N Caruso, and F Perri, and P Conoscitore, and V Frusciante, and F Barbano, and A Andriulli
Divisione di Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia, Ospedale CSS IRCCS, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.

Patients with chest pain and/or dysphagia may present non-specific motor abnormalities that do not fit into classical categories of primary motor disorders. Two such patients are described, both with segmental aperistalsis of the distal oesophagus and with fairly normal proximal motility and LES function. Delayed radionuclide oesophageal transit was noted in both cases. Medical treatment was only partially effective and one patient required pneumatic dilatation. The aperistaltic segments have remained unchanged over 3-4 year follow-ups. These patients account for less than 1% of all those diagnosed with oesophageal motor abnormalities in our hospital in the last ten years.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008365 Manometry Measurement of the pressure or tension of liquids or gases with a manometer. Tonometry,Manometries
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010528 Peristalsis A movement, caused by sequential muscle contraction, that pushes the contents of the intestines or other tubular organs in one direction. Peristalses
D011312 Pressure A type of stress exerted uniformly in all directions. Its measure is the force exerted per unit area. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed) Pressures
D004943 Esophagogastric Junction The area covering the terminal portion of ESOPHAGUS and the beginning of STOMACH at the cardiac orifice. Gastroesophageal Junction,Gastroesophageal Junctions,Junction, Esophagogastric,Junction, Gastroesophageal,Junctions, Gastroesophageal
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D005772 Gastrointestinal Transit Passage of food (sometimes in the form of a test meal) through the gastrointestinal tract as measured in minutes or hours. The rate of passage through the intestine is an indicator of small bowel function. GI Transit,GI Transits,Gastrointestinal Transits,Transit, GI,Transit, Gastrointestinal,Transits, GI,Transits, Gastrointestinal
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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