Bilateral forearm and hand compartment syndrome following thrombolysis for acute myocardial infarction: a case report. 1994

W O Thomas, and C N Harris, and T F D'Amore, and S W Parry
University of South Alabama School of Medicine, Mobile.

A patient suffering from a cocaine-induced myocardial infarction was treated with thrombolytic therapy and developed acute bilateral compartment syndromes of the upper extremities and hands from bleeding due to attempted bilateral radial artery cannulation. He was treated with emergent decompression of the forearm compartments and intrinsic muscles of the hands and recovered excellent hand function without significant neurologic or muscular damage. The problems encountered in the management of this case are detailed, and recommendations for prevention and therapy are discussed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008991 Monitoring, Physiologic The continuous measurement of physiological processes, blood pressure, heart rate, renal output, reflexes, respiration, etc., in a patient or experimental animal; includes pharmacologic monitoring, the measurement of administered drugs or their metabolites in the blood, tissues, or urine. Patient Monitoring,Monitoring, Physiological,Physiologic Monitoring,Monitoring, Patient,Physiological Monitoring
D009203 Myocardial Infarction NECROSIS of the MYOCARDIUM caused by an obstruction of the blood supply to the heart (CORONARY CIRCULATION). Cardiovascular Stroke,Heart Attack,Myocardial Infarct,Cardiovascular Strokes,Heart Attacks,Infarct, Myocardial,Infarction, Myocardial,Infarctions, Myocardial,Infarcts, Myocardial,Myocardial Infarctions,Myocardial Infarcts,Stroke, Cardiovascular,Strokes, Cardiovascular
D002404 Catheterization Use or insertion of a tubular device into a duct, blood vessel, hollow organ, or body cavity for injecting or withdrawing fluids for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. It differs from INTUBATION in that the tube here is used to restore or maintain patency in obstructions. Cannulation,Cannulations,Catheterizations
D003161 Compartment Syndromes Conditions in which increased pressure within a limited space compromises the BLOOD CIRCULATION and function of tissue within that space. Some of the causes of increased pressure are TRAUMA, tight dressings, HEMORRHAGE, and exercise. Sequelae include nerve compression (NERVE COMPRESSION SYNDROMES); PARALYSIS; and ISCHEMIC CONTRACTURE. FASCIOTOMY is often used to decompress increased pressure and eliminate pain associated with compartment syndromes. Compartment Syndrome
D005542 Forearm Part of the upper extremity in humans and primates extending from the ELBOW to the WRIST. Antebrachium,Antebrachiums,Forearms
D006225 Hand The distal part of the arm beyond the wrist in humans and primates, that includes the palm, fingers, and thumb. Hands
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D015912 Thrombolytic Therapy Use of infusions of FIBRINOLYTIC AGENTS to destroy or dissolve thrombi in blood vessels or bypass grafts. Fibrinolytic Therapy,Thrombolysis, Therapeutic,Therapeutic Thrombolysis,Therapy, Fibrinolytic,Therapy, Thrombolytic,Fibrinolytic Therapies,Therapeutic Thrombolyses,Therapies, Fibrinolytic,Therapies, Thrombolytic,Thrombolyses, Therapeutic,Thrombolytic Therapies

Related Publications

W O Thomas, and C N Harris, and T F D'Amore, and S W Parry
June 1994, Clinical cardiology,
W O Thomas, and C N Harris, and T F D'Amore, and S W Parry
January 2005, Emergency medicine journal : EMJ,
W O Thomas, and C N Harris, and T F D'Amore, and S W Parry
January 1981, Clinical orthopaedics and related research,
W O Thomas, and C N Harris, and T F D'Amore, and S W Parry
November 2007, Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux,
W O Thomas, and C N Harris, and T F D'Amore, and S W Parry
January 2014, Hand surgery : an international journal devoted to hand and upper limb surgery and related research : journal of the Asia-Pacific Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand,
W O Thomas, and C N Harris, and T F D'Amore, and S W Parry
May 2011, Indian journal of plastic surgery : official publication of the Association of Plastic Surgeons of India,
W O Thomas, and C N Harris, and T F D'Amore, and S W Parry
September 2010, Hand (New York, N.Y.),
W O Thomas, and C N Harris, and T F D'Amore, and S W Parry
June 2017, Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association,
W O Thomas, and C N Harris, and T F D'Amore, and S W Parry
September 1996, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume,
W O Thomas, and C N Harris, and T F D'Amore, and S W Parry
October 2010, The Journal of emergency medicine,
Copied contents to your clipboard!