[Pre-hospital fibrinolytic therapy of patients with acute myocardial infarction]. 1994

T Puskás, and B Morvay

The authors began prehospital fibrinolytical treatment at the place (at home, at working place, etc.) in 50 patients with acute cardiac infarction in Szombathely, between November 1986 and April 1993. Half of them suffered anterior infarction, the other part of them had posterior lesion. The average time between the first complaints and starting fibrinolysis was 1.68 hours. The treatment has been qualified efficacious in case of having at least two of the following signs indirectly showing early restarted reperfusion: reperfusional arrhythmia, fast ECG-regression, typical enzyme changes. Thirty-seven of 50 patients demonstrated these requirements. Time up to beginning of fibrinolysis was shorter in patients treated successfully. No haemorrhagic complications were observed in the acute period. Ventricular fibrillation under prehospital fibrinolytical treatment presented in 3 patients--all of them were defibrillated successfully. Increasing availability of this treatment can be waited in extension of this therapeutic modality.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009203 Myocardial Infarction NECROSIS of the MYOCARDIUM caused by an obstruction of the blood supply to the heart (CORONARY CIRCULATION). Cardiovascular Stroke,Heart Attack,Myocardial Infarct,Cardiovascular Strokes,Heart Attacks,Infarct, Myocardial,Infarction, Myocardial,Infarctions, Myocardial,Infarcts, Myocardial,Myocardial Infarctions,Myocardial Infarcts,Stroke, Cardiovascular,Strokes, Cardiovascular
D004630 Emergencies Situations or conditions requiring immediate intervention to avoid serious adverse results. Emergency
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D012189 Retrospective Studies Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons. Retrospective Study,Studies, Retrospective,Study, Retrospective
D013300 Streptokinase Streptococcal fibrinolysin . An enzyme produced by hemolytic streptococci. It hydrolyzes amide linkages and serves as an activator of plasminogen. It is used in thrombolytic therapy and is used also in mixtures with streptodornase (STREPTODORNASE AND STREPTOKINASE). EC 3.4.-. Avelizin,Awelysin,Celiase,Distreptase,Kabikinase,Kabivitrum,Streptase,Streptodecase

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