[Reported occupational diseases. A 5-year follow-up study from the county of Ribe]. 1994

S Dahl, and J R Jepsen
Arbejdsmedicinsk afdeling, Sydjysk Universitetscenter, Esbjerg.

The present study sought to examine the health-related, work-related, social and economic consequences of occupational disorders. The survey included 503 patients and was undertaken approximately five years after the disease was notified to the Registry of Occupational Diseases (Danish Working Environment services). The response rate was 80% with women accounting for 56% of the responding group. The mean age was 39.5 years. More than half of all respondents were unskilled workers. White-collar workers and civil servants constituted 14%. Musculo-skeletal disorders were the most frequently diagnosed condition. Forty percent of the occupational diseases were reported in the year in which symptoms arose, while 21% of the patients had been symptomatic for more than six years before the disease was notified. The study indicates that many patients' occupational diseases caused them significant social and medical consequences. During their often protracted illnesses, patients underwent numerous medical examinations and additionally contacted several agencies other than health care providers. Economic consequences for the patient were considerable: reduced earning capacity and expenses were only partially offset by the workers' compensation system. The impact on the health care system was also considerable: occupational disease sufferers averaged one week of hospitalization and 18 visits to a general practitioner or specialist.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009140 Musculoskeletal Diseases Diseases of the muscles and their associated ligaments and other connective tissue and of the bones and cartilage viewed collectively. Orthopedic Disorders,Musculoskeletal Disease,Orthopedic Disorder
D009784 Occupational Diseases Diseases caused by factors involved in one's employment. Diseases, Occupational,Occupational Illnesses,Disease, Occupational,Illnesse, Occupational,Illnesses, Occupational,Occupational Disease,Occupational Illnesse
D012042 Registries The systems and processes involved in the establishment, support, management, and operation of registers, e.g., disease registers. Parish Registers,Population Register,Parish Register,Population Registers,Register, Parish,Register, Population,Registers, Parish,Registers, Population,Registry
D003718 Denmark A country in northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea. The capital is Copenhagen. Faeroe Islands,Faroe Islands
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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