[Antiviral activity of mangiferin against herpes simplex virus type 2 in vitro]. 1993

X M Zhu, and J X Song, and Z Z Huang, and Y M Wu, and M J Yu
Department of Microbiology, Hengyang Medical College, China.

The effect of mangiferin, a tetrahydroxy pyrrolidone saponin extracted from the leaves of mango (Mangifera indica), against herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) in vitro was studied. The 50% effective concentration (EC50) of it against HSV-2 plaque formation in HeLa cells was 111.7 micrograms.ml-1, and the concentrations of 33 and 80 micrograms.ml-1 reduced the virus replicative yields by 90% (EC90) and 99% (EC99), respectively. The therapeutic index (IC50/EC50) was 8.1. Mangiferin did not directly inactivate HSV-2. The results of the drug addition and removal tests suggest that mangiferin inhibits the late event in HSV-2 replication.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006367 HeLa Cells The first continuously cultured human malignant CELL LINE, derived from the cervical carcinoma of Henrietta Lacks. These cells are used for, among other things, VIRUS CULTIVATION and PRECLINICAL DRUG EVALUATION assays. Cell, HeLa,Cells, HeLa,HeLa Cell
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000998 Antiviral Agents Agents used in the prophylaxis or therapy of VIRUS DISEASES. Some of the ways they may act include preventing viral replication by inhibiting viral DNA polymerase; binding to specific cell-surface receptors and inhibiting viral penetration or uncoating; inhibiting viral protein synthesis; or blocking late stages of virus assembly. Antiviral,Antiviral Agent,Antiviral Drug,Antivirals,Antiviral Drugs,Agent, Antiviral,Agents, Antiviral,Drug, Antiviral,Drugs, Antiviral
D014779 Virus Replication The process of intracellular viral multiplication, consisting of the synthesis of PROTEINS; NUCLEIC ACIDS; and sometimes LIPIDS, and their assembly into a new infectious particle. Viral Replication,Replication, Viral,Replication, Virus,Replications, Viral,Replications, Virus,Viral Replications,Virus Replications
D014966 Xanthenes Compounds with three aromatic rings in linear arrangement with an OXYGEN in the center ring. Xanthene
D044004 Xanthones A group of XANTHENES that contain a 9-keto OXYGEN. Xanthone Derivatives,Derivatives, Xanthone
D018258 Herpesvirus 2, Human A species of SIMPLEXVIRUS associated with genital infections (HERPES GENITALIS). It is transmitted by sexual intercourse and close personal contact. HSV-2,Herpes Simplex Virus 2,Human Herpesvirus 2,HHV-2,Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2,Herpesvirus 2 (alpha), Human

Related Publications

X M Zhu, and J X Song, and Z Z Huang, and Y M Wu, and M J Yu
January 1992, Archives of virology,
X M Zhu, and J X Song, and Z Z Huang, and Y M Wu, and M J Yu
June 2023, Biotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands),
X M Zhu, and J X Song, and Z Z Huang, and Y M Wu, and M J Yu
February 2002, Journal of medical virology,
X M Zhu, and J X Song, and Z Z Huang, and Y M Wu, and M J Yu
December 2002, Antiviral research,
X M Zhu, and J X Song, and Z Z Huang, and Y M Wu, and M J Yu
October 2019, Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences,
X M Zhu, and J X Song, and Z Z Huang, and Y M Wu, and M J Yu
June 2018, Journal of microbiology and biotechnology,
X M Zhu, and J X Song, and Z Z Huang, and Y M Wu, and M J Yu
March 1992, Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry,
X M Zhu, and J X Song, and Z Z Huang, and Y M Wu, and M J Yu
January 2022, Drug design, development and therapy,
X M Zhu, and J X Song, and Z Z Huang, and Y M Wu, and M J Yu
September 2003, Phytotherapy research : PTR,
X M Zhu, and J X Song, and Z Z Huang, and Y M Wu, and M J Yu
April 1981, Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy,
Copied contents to your clipboard!