Fast neutron radiotherapy. The University of Washington experience. 1994

K J Stelzer, and G E Laramore, and T W Griffin, and W J Koh, and M Austin-Seymour, and K J Russell, and T A Buchholz
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle 98195.

An overview of the University of Washington neutron radiotherapy facility is presented. The utility of the multi-leaf, programmable, variable collimator is emphasized. Due to success in the treatment of salivary gland tumors, such patients comprise an ever increasing portion of the patients being treated. A cooperative randomized clinical trial for the treatment of salivary gland tumors was undertaken comparing fast neutrons against photon/electron radiation. At ten years, there was a statistically significant improvement in local/regional control for the neutron group (56% vs 25%, p = 0.009), but there was no improvement in survival (15% vs 25%, p = n.s.). Distant metastases were the primary reason for the failure of improved local/regional control to impact survival in the neutron group. The University of Washington experience is summarized with special emphasis on the treatment of adenoid cystic carcinomas. Excellent local/regional control can be achieved with neutrons even for large tumors arising in the paranasal sinuses. We conclude that the potential morbidity of a surgical debulking procedure is not warranted in most clinical situations.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010255 Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the PARANASAL SINUSES. Cancer of Paranasal Sinus,Neoplasms, Paranasal Sinus,Paranasal Sinus Cancer,Cancer, Paranasal Sinus,Cancers, Paranasal Sinus,Neoplasm, Paranasal Sinus,Paranasal Sinus Cancers,Paranasal Sinus Neoplasm
D011446 Prospective Studies Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group. Prospective Study,Studies, Prospective,Study, Prospective
D011872 Radiology Department, Hospital Hospital department which is responsible for the administration and provision of x-ray diagnostic and therapeutic services. Hospital Radiology Department,X-Ray Departments,Department, Hospital Radiology,Department, X-Ray,Departments, Hospital Radiology,Departments, X-Ray,Radiology Departments, Hospital,X-Ray Department,Department, X Ray,Departments, X Ray,Hospital Radiology Departments,X Ray Department,X Ray Departments
D011879 Radiotherapy Dosage The total amount of radiation absorbed by tissues as a result of radiotherapy. Dosage, Radiotherapy,Dosages, Radiotherapy,Radiotherapy Dosages
D003528 Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma characterized by bands or cylinders of hyalinized or mucinous stroma separating or surrounded by nests or cords of small epithelial cells. When the cylinders occur within masses of epithelial cells, they give the tissue a perforated, sievelike, or cribriform appearance. Such tumors occur in the mammary glands, the mucous glands of the upper and lower respiratory tract, and the salivary glands. They are malignant but slow-growing, and tend to spread locally via the nerves. (Dorland, 27th ed) Cylindroma,Adenocystic Carcinoma,Adenocystic Carcinomas,Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma,Adenoid Cystic Carcinomas,Carcinoma, Adenocystic,Carcinomas, Adenocystic,Carcinomas, Adenoid Cystic,Cylindromas,Cystic Carcinoma, Adenoid,Cystic Carcinomas, Adenoid
D005214 Fast Neutrons Neutrons, the energy of which exceeds some arbitrary level, usually around one million electron volts. Fast Neutron,Neutron, Fast,Neutrons, Fast
D006113 United Kingdom Country in northwestern Europe including Great Britain and the northern one-sixth of the island of Ireland, located between the North Sea and north Atlantic Ocean. The capital is London. Great Britain,Isle of Man
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

Related Publications

K J Stelzer, and G E Laramore, and T W Griffin, and W J Koh, and M Austin-Seymour, and K J Russell, and T A Buchholz
March 1975, Journal of the Canadian Association of Radiologists,
K J Stelzer, and G E Laramore, and T W Griffin, and W J Koh, and M Austin-Seymour, and K J Russell, and T A Buchholz
October 1986, American journal of clinical oncology,
K J Stelzer, and G E Laramore, and T W Griffin, and W J Koh, and M Austin-Seymour, and K J Russell, and T A Buchholz
February 2000, Medical physics,
K J Stelzer, and G E Laramore, and T W Griffin, and W J Koh, and M Austin-Seymour, and K J Russell, and T A Buchholz
April 1974, European journal of cancer,
K J Stelzer, and G E Laramore, and T W Griffin, and W J Koh, and M Austin-Seymour, and K J Russell, and T A Buchholz
January 1992, BJR supplement,
K J Stelzer, and G E Laramore, and T W Griffin, and W J Koh, and M Austin-Seymour, and K J Russell, and T A Buchholz
January 1996, Frontiers of radiation therapy and oncology,
K J Stelzer, and G E Laramore, and T W Griffin, and W J Koh, and M Austin-Seymour, and K J Russell, and T A Buchholz
January 1975, Experientia. Supplementum,
K J Stelzer, and G E Laramore, and T W Griffin, and W J Koh, and M Austin-Seymour, and K J Russell, and T A Buchholz
March 1988, Medical dosimetry : official journal of the American Association of Medical Dosimetrists,
K J Stelzer, and G E Laramore, and T W Griffin, and W J Koh, and M Austin-Seymour, and K J Russell, and T A Buchholz
March 2005, Medical physics,
K J Stelzer, and G E Laramore, and T W Griffin, and W J Koh, and M Austin-Seymour, and K J Russell, and T A Buchholz
January 1996, Frontiers of radiation therapy and oncology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!