Developmental aspects of excitation contraction coupling of rabbit bladder smooth muscle. 1994

S A Zderic, and U Sillen, and G H Liu, and M C Snyder, and J W Duckett, and C Gong, and R M Levin
Urology Research Laboratories, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine.

There is growing evidence that smooth muscle function changes with normal development. In this study a Scatchard analysis revealed that the binding of 3H-ryanodine changed from 6.6 fmol./mg. protein in 3-day-old rabbits to 44 fmol./mg. protein in 8-week-old rabbits (p < 0.05) with no associated developmental changes in the dissociation constants. The physiological findings using muscle strip techniques correlate well with these findings in that the neonatal bladders are far less sensitive to ryanodine than their mature counterparts. In contrast, nifedipine inhibited contractility in the neonatal group to a much greater degree than the mature group. These biochemical and physiological findings support our contention that the mechanism for excitation contraction coupling changes with normal development. Contraction in neonatal rabbit bladder smooth muscle is more dependent upon the influx of extracellular calcium and with normal maturation mechanisms for intracellular calcium storage and release begin to predominate.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009119 Muscle Contraction A process leading to shortening and/or development of tension in muscle tissue. Muscle contraction occurs by a sliding filament mechanism whereby actin filaments slide inward among the myosin filaments. Inotropism,Muscular Contraction,Contraction, Muscle,Contraction, Muscular,Contractions, Muscle,Contractions, Muscular,Inotropisms,Muscle Contractions,Muscular Contractions
D009130 Muscle, Smooth Unstriated and unstriped muscle, one of the muscles of the internal organs, blood vessels, hair follicles, etc. Contractile elements are elongated, usually spindle-shaped cells with centrally located nuclei. Smooth muscle fibers are bound together into sheets or bundles by reticular fibers and frequently elastic nets are also abundant. (From Stedman, 25th ed) Muscle, Involuntary,Smooth Muscle,Involuntary Muscle,Involuntary Muscles,Muscles, Involuntary,Muscles, Smooth,Smooth Muscles
D009543 Nifedipine A potent vasodilator agent with calcium antagonistic action. It is a useful anti-anginal agent that also lowers blood pressure. Adalat,BAY-a-1040,Bay-1040,Cordipin,Cordipine,Corinfar,Fenigidin,Korinfar,Nifangin,Nifedipine Monohydrochloride,Nifedipine-GTIS,Procardia,Procardia XL,Vascard,BAY a 1040,BAYa1040,Bay 1040,Bay1040,Monohydrochloride, Nifedipine,Nifedipine GTIS
D011817 Rabbits A burrowing plant-eating mammal with hind limbs that are longer than its fore limbs. It belongs to the family Leporidae of the order Lagomorpha, and in contrast to hares, possesses 22 instead of 24 pairs of chromosomes. Belgian Hare,New Zealand Rabbit,New Zealand Rabbits,New Zealand White Rabbit,Rabbit,Rabbit, Domestic,Chinchilla Rabbits,NZW Rabbits,New Zealand White Rabbits,Oryctolagus cuniculus,Chinchilla Rabbit,Domestic Rabbit,Domestic Rabbits,Hare, Belgian,NZW Rabbit,Rabbit, Chinchilla,Rabbit, NZW,Rabbit, New Zealand,Rabbits, Chinchilla,Rabbits, Domestic,Rabbits, NZW,Rabbits, New Zealand,Zealand Rabbit, New,Zealand Rabbits, New,cuniculus, Oryctolagus
D001743 Urinary Bladder A musculomembranous sac along the URINARY TRACT. URINE flows from the KIDNEYS into the bladder via the ureters (URETER), and is held there until URINATION. Bladder,Bladder Detrusor Muscle,Detrusor Urinae,Bladder Detrusor Muscles,Bladder, Urinary,Detrusor Muscle, Bladder,Detrusor Muscles, Bladder
D002118 Calcium A basic element found in nearly all tissues. It is a member of the alkaline earth family of metals with the atomic symbol Ca, atomic number 20, and atomic weight 40. Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and combines with phosphorus to form calcium phosphate in the bones and teeth. It is essential for the normal functioning of nerves and muscles and plays a role in blood coagulation (as factor IV) and in many enzymatic processes. Coagulation Factor IV,Factor IV,Blood Coagulation Factor IV,Calcium-40,Calcium 40,Factor IV, Coagulation
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000831 Animals, Newborn Refers to animals in the period of time just after birth. Animals, Neonatal,Animal, Neonatal,Animal, Newborn,Neonatal Animal,Neonatal Animals,Newborn Animal,Newborn Animals
D012433 Ryanodine A methylpyrrole-carboxylate from RYANIA that disrupts the RYANODINE RECEPTOR CALCIUM RELEASE CHANNEL to modify CALCIUM release from SARCOPLASMIC RETICULUM resulting in alteration of MUSCLE CONTRACTION. It was previously used in INSECTICIDES. It is used experimentally in conjunction with THAPSIGARGIN and other inhibitors of CALCIUM ATPASE uptake of calcium into SARCOPLASMIC RETICULUM.
D015220 Calcium Channels Voltage-dependent cell membrane glycoproteins selectively permeable to calcium ions. They are categorized as L-, T-, N-, P-, Q-, and R-types based on the activation and inactivation kinetics, ion specificity, and sensitivity to drugs and toxins. The L- and T-types are present throughout the cardiovascular and central nervous systems and the N-, P-, Q-, & R-types are located in neuronal tissue. Ion Channels, Calcium,Receptors, Calcium Channel Blocker,Voltage-Dependent Calcium Channel,Calcium Channel,Calcium Channel Antagonist Receptor,Calcium Channel Antagonist Receptors,Calcium Channel Blocker Receptor,Calcium Channel Blocker Receptors,Ion Channel, Calcium,Receptors, Calcium Channel Antagonist,VDCC,Voltage-Dependent Calcium Channels,Calcium Channel, Voltage-Dependent,Calcium Channels, Voltage-Dependent,Calcium Ion Channel,Calcium Ion Channels,Channel, Voltage-Dependent Calcium,Channels, Voltage-Dependent Calcium,Voltage Dependent Calcium Channel,Voltage Dependent Calcium Channels

Related Publications

S A Zderic, and U Sillen, and G H Liu, and M C Snyder, and J W Duckett, and C Gong, and R M Levin
January 1995, Advances in experimental medicine and biology,
S A Zderic, and U Sillen, and G H Liu, and M C Snyder, and J W Duckett, and C Gong, and R M Levin
November 2001, Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985),
S A Zderic, and U Sillen, and G H Liu, and M C Snyder, and J W Duckett, and C Gong, and R M Levin
January 1969, Federation proceedings,
S A Zderic, and U Sillen, and G H Liu, and M C Snyder, and J W Duckett, and C Gong, and R M Levin
December 1976, Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai zasshi,
S A Zderic, and U Sillen, and G H Liu, and M C Snyder, and J W Duckett, and C Gong, and R M Levin
October 2006, The Journal of biological chemistry,
S A Zderic, and U Sillen, and G H Liu, and M C Snyder, and J W Duckett, and C Gong, and R M Levin
February 1972, Nihon seirigaku zasshi. Journal of the Physiological Society of Japan,
S A Zderic, and U Sillen, and G H Liu, and M C Snyder, and J W Duckett, and C Gong, and R M Levin
January 1976, Advances in biophysics,
S A Zderic, and U Sillen, and G H Liu, and M C Snyder, and J W Duckett, and C Gong, and R M Levin
September 1977, The Journal of physiology,
S A Zderic, and U Sillen, and G H Liu, and M C Snyder, and J W Duckett, and C Gong, and R M Levin
October 1985, Circulation research,
S A Zderic, and U Sillen, and G H Liu, and M C Snyder, and J W Duckett, and C Gong, and R M Levin
October 1982, Federation proceedings,
Copied contents to your clipboard!