Enlargement of salivary glands in bulimia. 1994

J Vavrina, and W Müller, and J O Gebbers
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kantonsspital, Luzern, Switzerland.

We report a unusual case of bulimia nervosa with bilateral swelling of parotid and submandibular glands as the only symptom of the underlying behavioural disorder. Histologically, sialadenosis was diagnosed in a parotid biopsy. The parotomegaly in bulimia may be a diagnostic primer as these patients often deny their eating disorder. B-scan ultrasonography is an important diagnostic tool to assess the nature of the parotid enlargement. Hyperamylasaemia occurs commonly in bulimic patients and may help to confirm the diagnosis. All patients with suspected bulimia should have a thorough medical history and physical examination to rule out other aetiologies of asymptomatic parotid swelling. As the enlargement is usually transient surgical intervention is only rarely required.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D010306 Parotid Gland The largest of the three pairs of SALIVARY GLANDS. They lie on the sides of the FACE immediately below and in front of the EAR. Gland, Parotid,Glands, Parotid,Parotid Glands
D002032 Bulimia Eating an excess amount of food in a short period of time, as seen in the disorder of BULIMIA NERVOSA. It is caused by an abnormal craving for food, or insatiable hunger also known as "ox hunger". Binge Eating,Bulimias,Eating, Binge
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D012469 Salivary Glands Glands that secrete SALIVA in the MOUTH. There are three pairs of salivary glands (PAROTID GLAND; SUBLINGUAL GLAND; SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND). Gland, Salivary,Glands, Salivary,Salivary Gland
D012793 Sialadenitis INFLAMMATION of salivary tissue (SALIVARY GLANDS), usually due to INFECTION or injuries. Sialitis,Adenitis, Salivary Gland,Chronic Sialadenitis,Irradiation-Induced Sialadenitis,Salivary Gland Inflammation,Sialoadenitis,Adenitides, Salivary Gland,Chronic Sialadenitides,Inflammation, Salivary Gland,Inflammations, Salivary Gland,Irradiation Induced Sialadenitis,Irradiation-Induced Sialadenitides,Salivary Gland Adenitides,Salivary Gland Adenitis,Salivary Gland Inflammations,Sialadenitides,Sialadenitides, Chronic,Sialadenitides, Irradiation-Induced,Sialadenitis, Chronic,Sialadenitis, Irradiation-Induced,Sialitides,Sialoadenitides
D013363 Submandibular Gland One of two salivary glands in the neck, located in the space bound by the two bellies of the digastric muscle and the angle of the mandible. It discharges through the submandibular duct. The secretory units are predominantly serous although a few mucous alveoli, some with serous demilunes, occur. (Stedman, 25th ed) Submaxillary Gland,Gland, Submandibular,Gland, Submaxillary,Glands, Submandibular,Glands, Submaxillary,Submandibular Glands,Submaxillary Glands

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