Uterine copper distribution in monkeys implanted with copper-carrying intrauterine devices. 1975

R E Ranney, and E F Nutting, and P L Hackett, and L A Rancitelli, and J L Daniel, and W J Clarke, and R G Wheeler

Chemical and histochemical analyses were carried out on uteri of four monkeys in which plastic IUDs or Cu-IUDs had been implanted for 36 to 43 days. The mean uterine copper content of the plastic-treated animals was 1.1 mug/gm (mean of two), while this value for the Cu-IUD treated monkeys was 1.7 mug/gm. The copper was distributed primarily in the cyclically renewed regions of the endometrium: the luminal fluid, endometrial surface, and superficial lamina propria. The element was localized and was not uniformly distributed in these regions. Copper analyses of plasma, liver, and kidney showed no differences between these two groups. Histopathologic evaluation revealed some areas of edema and increased numbers of neutrophils in plastic-IUD-treated animals. In the Cu-IUD-implanted monkeys, similar changes were observed as was a flattening of the surface epithelium. The endometrium had a loose areolar appearance. The copper elution rate was about 90 mug/day, about twice that observed in women using Cu-IUDs.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007434 Intrauterine Devices Contraceptive devices placed high in the uterine fundus. Contraceptive Devices, Intrauterine,Contraceptive IUD,Contraceptive IUDs,IUD, Unmedicated,Unmedicated IUDs,Contraceptive Device, Intrauterine,Device, Intrauterine,Device, Intrauterine Contraceptive,Devices, Intrauterine,Devices, Intrauterine Contraceptive,IUD, Contraceptive,IUDs, Contraceptive,Intrauterine Contraceptive Device,Intrauterine Contraceptive Devices,Intrauterine Device,Unmedicated IUD
D007668 Kidney Body organ that filters blood for the secretion of URINE and that regulates ion concentrations. Kidneys
D008099 Liver A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates that is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, synthesis and storage of various substances. Livers
D008855 Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Microscopy in which the object is examined directly by an electron beam scanning the specimen point-by-point. The image is constructed by detecting the products of specimen interactions that are projected above the plane of the sample, such as backscattered electrons. Although SCANNING TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY also scans the specimen point by point with the electron beam, the image is constructed by detecting the electrons, or their interaction products that are transmitted through the sample plane, so that is a form of TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY. Scanning Electron Microscopy,Electron Scanning Microscopy,Electron Microscopies, Scanning,Electron Microscopy, Scanning,Electron Scanning Microscopies,Microscopies, Electron Scanning,Microscopies, Scanning Electron,Microscopy, Electron Scanning,Microscopy, Scanning Electron,Scanning Electron Microscopies,Scanning Microscopies, Electron,Scanning Microscopy, Electron
D003300 Copper A heavy metal trace element with the atomic symbol Cu, atomic number 29, and atomic weight 63.55. Copper-63,Copper 63
D005260 Female Females
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000882 Haplorhini A suborder of PRIMATES consisting of six families: CEBIDAE (some New World monkeys), ATELIDAE (some New World monkeys), CERCOPITHECIDAE (Old World monkeys), HYLOBATIDAE (gibbons and siamangs), CALLITRICHINAE (marmosets and tamarins), and HOMINIDAE (humans and great apes). Anthropoidea,Monkeys,Anthropoids,Monkey
D014599 Uterus The hollow thick-walled muscular organ in the female PELVIS. It consists of the fundus which is the site of EMBRYO IMPLANTATION and FETAL DEVELOPMENT. Beyond the isthmus at the perineal end of fundus, is CERVIX UTERI (the neck) opening into VAGINA. Beyond the isthmi at the upper abdominal end of fundus, are the FALLOPIAN TUBES. Fundus Uteri,Uteri,Uterine Cornua,Uterine Fundus,Uterus Cornua,Womb,Cornua, Uterine,Fundus Uterus,Fundus, Uterine,Uteri, Fundus,Wombs

Related Publications

R E Ranney, and E F Nutting, and P L Hackett, and L A Rancitelli, and J L Daniel, and W J Clarke, and R G Wheeler
May 1973, Indian journal of experimental biology,
R E Ranney, and E F Nutting, and P L Hackett, and L A Rancitelli, and J L Daniel, and W J Clarke, and R G Wheeler
November 1973, Fertility and sterility,
R E Ranney, and E F Nutting, and P L Hackett, and L A Rancitelli, and J L Daniel, and W J Clarke, and R G Wheeler
January 1980, Fertility and sterility,
R E Ranney, and E F Nutting, and P L Hackett, and L A Rancitelli, and J L Daniel, and W J Clarke, and R G Wheeler
April 2015, Contraception,
R E Ranney, and E F Nutting, and P L Hackett, and L A Rancitelli, and J L Daniel, and W J Clarke, and R G Wheeler
June 1975, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,
R E Ranney, and E F Nutting, and P L Hackett, and L A Rancitelli, and J L Daniel, and W J Clarke, and R G Wheeler
March 1974, Clinical obstetrics and gynecology,
R E Ranney, and E F Nutting, and P L Hackett, and L A Rancitelli, and J L Daniel, and W J Clarke, and R G Wheeler
July 1976, Contraception,
R E Ranney, and E F Nutting, and P L Hackett, and L A Rancitelli, and J L Daniel, and W J Clarke, and R G Wheeler
October 1972, The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics,
R E Ranney, and E F Nutting, and P L Hackett, and L A Rancitelli, and J L Daniel, and W J Clarke, and R G Wheeler
February 2023, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews,
R E Ranney, and E F Nutting, and P L Hackett, and L A Rancitelli, and J L Daniel, and W J Clarke, and R G Wheeler
June 2010, The European journal of contraception & reproductive health care : the official journal of the European Society of Contraception,
Copied contents to your clipboard!