[Validation of rheological properties of fibrin glue: Biocol-Human Thrombin]. 1994

P Duval, and B Flan, and T Burnouf, and J J Huart
Laboratoire de Contrôle Qualité, Centre Régional de Transfusion Sanguine, Lille.

Rheological properties of one of the main fibrin glues, "Biocol-Thrombine Humaine", prepared by the Regional Blood Transfusion Center of Lille (France) were measured with a CSL controlled stress rheometer using cone-plates and parallel plates. The parameters followed were the dynamic viscosity of the fibrinogen concentrate, the gelification time, the breaking point in a destructive test and the development of elasticity of the fibrin clots according to time or frequency. The results showed that the fibrinogen concentrate of "Biocol-Thrombine Humaine" has a flow curve near that of Newtonian flow, and that its dynamic viscosity at 20 degrees C is about 100 mPa.s. The gelification time of the fibrinogen-thrombin mixture is very short (under 10 seconds). The breaking point is high, showing a great strength of the fibrin clots. The development of elasticity after mixing is very quick. It is also independent of the frequency shearing. The validation of these rheological tests provides data supporting their use in the assessment of the physical properties of fibrin glue in place of the currently used test based on the gluing of mouse skin.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012212 Rheology The study of the deformation and flow of matter, usually liquids or fluids, and of the plastic flow of solids. The concept covers consistency, dilatancy, liquefaction, resistance to flow, shearing, thixotrophy, and VISCOSITY. Flowmetry,Velocimetry,Velocimetries
D013917 Thrombin An enzyme formed from PROTHROMBIN that converts FIBRINOGEN to FIBRIN. Thrombase,Thrombin JMI,Thrombin-JMI,Thrombinar,Thrombostat,alpha-Thrombin,beta,gamma-Thrombin,beta-Thrombin,gamma-Thrombin,JMI, Thrombin
D015718 Fibrin Tissue Adhesive An autologous or commercial tissue adhesive containing FIBRINOGEN and THROMBIN. The commercial product is a two component system from human plasma that contains more than fibrinogen and thrombin. The first component contains highly concentrated fibrinogen, FACTOR VIII, fibronectin, and traces of other plasma proteins. The second component contains thrombin, calcium chloride, and antifibrinolytic agents such as APROTININ. Mixing of the two components promotes BLOOD CLOTTING and the formation and cross-linking of fibrin. The tissue adhesive is used for tissue sealing, HEMOSTASIS, and WOUND HEALING. Autologous Fibrin Tissue Adhesive,Fibrin Adhesive,Fibrin Glue,Fibrin Sealant System,Fibrinogen Adhesive,Beriplast,Crosseal,Fibrin Klebe System Immuno,Fibrin Seal,Fibrin Sealant,Fibrin Sealant, Human,Tisseel,Tissel,Tissucol,Transglutine,Adhesive, Fibrin,Adhesive, Fibrin Tissue,Adhesive, Fibrinogen,Glue, Fibrin,Human Fibrin Sealant,Seal, Fibrin,Sealant System, Fibrin,Sealant, Fibrin,Sealant, Human Fibrin,Tissue Adhesive, Fibrin

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