Biomaterial Database

[The antagonistic activity of spore bacteria in relation to representatives of the genus Erwinia]. 1994

B M Sharga, and A I Turianitsa, and V A V'iunitskaia

Strains of 26 species of genus Bacillus were examined for an antagonistic effect relative to erwiniosis agents: Erwinia amylovora, Erwinia carotovora, Erwinia chryzanthemi, Erwinia herbicola, Erwinia rhapontici. The Erwinia strain growth seized in the process of combined cultivation with microbes-antagonists. Practically all the studied strains of bacteria of genus Erwinia were sensitive to these or those Bacillus cultures. A considerable number of Erwinia strains studied were sensitive simultaneously to several cultures of Bacillus subtilis. The mechanism of action of antagonistic substances excreted by a definite strain of B. subtilis and damaging cells of bacteria of the Erwinia genus is studied. A damage of K+ ions' transport via cell walls of sensitive phytopathogenic bacteria after treatment of their cells with filtrates of culture liquid of active B. subtilis strain is found.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D010935	Plant Diseases	Diseases of plants.	Disease, Plant,Diseases, Plant,Plant Disease
D004756	Enterobacteriaceae Infections	Infections with bacteria of the family ENTEROBACTERIACEAE.	Enterobacterial Infections,Cronobacter Infections,Infections, Enterobacteriaceae,Infections, Enterobacterial,Cronobacter Infection,Enterobacteriaceae Infection,Enterobacterial Infection,Infection, Cronobacter,Infection, Enterobacteriaceae,Infection, Enterobacterial,Infections, Cronobacter
D004885	Erwinia	A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria whose organisms are associated with plants as pathogens, saprophytes, or as constituents of the epiphytic flora.
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000818	Animals	Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA.	Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000898	Antibiosis	A natural association between organisms that is detrimental to at least one of them. This often refers to the production of chemicals by one microorganism that is harmful to another.	Bacterial Interference,Microbial Antagonism,Interference, Bacterial,Antagonism, Microbial,Antagonisms, Microbial,Antibioses,Bacterial Interferences,Interferences, Bacterial,Microbial Antagonisms
D001407	Bacillus	A genus of BACILLACEAE that are spore-forming, rod-shaped cells. Most species are saprophytic soil forms with only a few species being pathogenic.	Bacillus bacterium
D013171	Spores, Bacterial	Heat and stain resistant, metabolically inactive bodies formed within the vegetative cells of bacteria of the genera Bacillus and Clostridium.	Bacterial Spores,Bacterial Spore,Spore, Bacterial