Skin reaction, inhibition of macrophage migration, and lymphocyte transformation with tuberculin active peptide (TAP) and arabinogalactan obtained from tubercle bacilli. 1975

T Niinaka, and S Kishimoto, and T Aoki, and H Ikegami, and F Ito

Arabinogalactan purified from heat-killed tubercle bacilli failed to elicit a delayed type of skin reaction and had no ability to induce in vitro lymphocyte blast formation in sensitized guinea pigs. It was, however, inhibitory to migration of bronchoalveolar washing cells by the indirect test, but not by the direct test, and capable of eliciting an immediate type of skin reaction and anaphylaxis when injected into sensitized guinea pigs. Tuberculin active peptide (TAP) was active in all of in vitro and in vivo cell-mediated immune responses, but not in immediate responses.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006968 Hypersensitivity, Delayed An increased reactivity to specific antigens mediated not by antibodies but by sensitized T CELLS. Hypersensitivity, Tuberculin-Type,Hypersensitivity, Type IV,Tuberculin-Type Hypersensitivity,Type IV Hypersensitivity,Delayed Hypersensitivity,Delayed Hypersensitivities,Hypersensitivity, Tuberculin Type,Tuberculin Type Hypersensitivity,Tuberculin-Type Hypersensitivities,Type IV Hypersensitivities
D007115 Immunization Schedule Schedule giving optimum times usually for primary and/or secondary immunization. Immunization Schedules,Schedule, Immunization,Schedules, Immunization
D008198 Lymph Nodes They are oval or bean shaped bodies (1 - 30 mm in diameter) located along the lymphatic system. Lymph Node,Node, Lymph,Nodes, Lymph
D008213 Lymphocyte Activation Morphologic alteration of small B LYMPHOCYTES or T LYMPHOCYTES in culture into large blast-like cells able to synthesize DNA and RNA and to divide mitotically. It is induced by INTERLEUKINS; MITOGENS such as PHYTOHEMAGGLUTININS, and by specific ANTIGENS. It may also occur in vivo as in GRAFT REJECTION. Blast Transformation,Blastogenesis,Lymphoblast Transformation,Lymphocyte Stimulation,Lymphocyte Transformation,Transformation, Blast,Transformation, Lymphoblast,Transformation, Lymphocyte,Activation, Lymphocyte,Stimulation, Lymphocyte
D008222 Lymphokines Soluble protein factors generated by activated lymphocytes that affect other cells, primarily those involved in cellular immunity. Lymphocyte Mediators,Mediators, Lymphocyte
D008263 Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors Proteins released by sensitized LYMPHOCYTES and possibly other cells that inhibit the migration of MACROPHAGES away from the release site. The structure and chemical properties may vary with the species and type of releasing cell. Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor,Migration Inhibition Factors, Macrophage,Macrophage Migration Inhibition Factors,Migration Inhibition Factor, Macrophage,Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factors,Migration-Inhibitory Factors, Macrophage
D008264 Macrophages The relatively long-lived phagocytic cell of mammalian tissues that are derived from blood MONOCYTES. Main types are PERITONEAL MACROPHAGES; ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES; HISTIOCYTES; KUPFFER CELLS of the liver; and OSTEOCLASTS. They may further differentiate within chronic inflammatory lesions to EPITHELIOID CELLS or may fuse to form FOREIGN BODY GIANT CELLS or LANGHANS GIANT CELLS. (from The Dictionary of Cell Biology, Lackie and Dow, 3rd ed.) Bone Marrow-Derived Macrophages,Monocyte-Derived Macrophages,Macrophage,Macrophages, Monocyte-Derived,Bone Marrow Derived Macrophages,Bone Marrow-Derived Macrophage,Macrophage, Bone Marrow-Derived,Macrophage, Monocyte-Derived,Macrophages, Bone Marrow-Derived,Macrophages, Monocyte Derived,Monocyte Derived Macrophages,Monocyte-Derived Macrophage
D008297 Male Males
D009169 Mycobacterium tuberculosis A species of gram-positive, aerobic bacteria that produces TUBERCULOSIS in humans, other primates, CATTLE; DOGS; and some other animals which have contact with humans. Growth tends to be in serpentine, cordlike masses in which the bacilli show a parallel orientation. Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
D010455 Peptides Members of the class of compounds composed of AMINO ACIDS joined together by peptide bonds between adjacent amino acids into linear, branched or cyclical structures. OLIGOPEPTIDES are composed of approximately 2-12 amino acids. Polypeptides are composed of approximately 13 or more amino acids. PROTEINS are considered to be larger versions of peptides that can form into complex structures such as ENZYMES and RECEPTORS. Peptide,Polypeptide,Polypeptides

Related Publications

T Niinaka, and S Kishimoto, and T Aoki, and H Ikegami, and F Ito
November 1970, Science (New York, N.Y.),
T Niinaka, and S Kishimoto, and T Aoki, and H Ikegami, and F Ito
June 1971, Japanese journal of medical science & biology,
T Niinaka, and S Kishimoto, and T Aoki, and H Ikegami, and F Ito
October 1971, Nature: New biology,
T Niinaka, and S Kishimoto, and T Aoki, and H Ikegami, and F Ito
July 1971, Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950),
T Niinaka, and S Kishimoto, and T Aoki, and H Ikegami, and F Ito
May 1968, The American review of respiratory disease,
T Niinaka, and S Kishimoto, and T Aoki, and H Ikegami, and F Ito
July 1974, Japanese journal of microbiology,
T Niinaka, and S Kishimoto, and T Aoki, and H Ikegami, and F Ito
February 1960, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
T Niinaka, and S Kishimoto, and T Aoki, and H Ikegami, and F Ito
September 1971, Klinische Wochenschrift,
T Niinaka, and S Kishimoto, and T Aoki, and H Ikegami, and F Ito
July 1958, The Journal of experimental medicine,
Copied contents to your clipboard!