Vasodilator effect of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) on femoral blood flow in dogs. 1993

S Naruse, and T Suzuki, and T Ozaki, and K Nokihara
National Institute for Physiological Sciences, Okazaki, Japan.

The effect of PACAP, a new VIP-like neuropeptide, on femoral arterial blood flow was studied in anesthetized beagle dogs. Intra-arterial infusion of PACAP38, PACAP27, or VIP (0.25-25 pmol/kg) induced a dose-related increase in femoral blood flow. The dose-response curve for PACAP27 or PACAP38 was similar to that for VIP, but the response to PACAP38 at 25 pmol/kg was significantly less than the others. The vasodilator effect of PACAP38, however, lasted three to four times longer than that of PACAP27 or VIP. Vascular effects of PACAP38 and PACAP38(COOH) did not differ. PACAP(1-15), PACAP(10-20), PACAP(27-38), and PACAP(27-38)NH2 had little effect on blood flow. Thus, PACAP38 and PACAP27 are potent VIP-like vasodilators of the femoral arterial bed in dogs; PACAP38, but not PACAP27, differs from VIP in its prolonged vasodilator effect.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007261 Infusions, Intra-Arterial Regional infusion of drugs via an arterial catheter. Often a pump is used to impel the drug through the catheter. Used in therapy of cancer, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, infection, and peripheral vascular disease. Infusions, Regional Arterial,Infusions, Intra Arterial,Infusions, Intraarterial,Arterial Infusion, Intra,Arterial Infusion, Regional,Arterial Infusions, Intra,Arterial Infusions, Regional,Infusion, Intra Arterial,Infusion, Intra-Arterial,Infusion, Intraarterial,Infusion, Regional Arterial,Intra Arterial Infusion,Intra Arterial Infusions,Intra-Arterial Infusion,Intra-Arterial Infusions,Intraarterial Infusion,Intraarterial Infusions,Regional Arterial Infusion,Regional Arterial Infusions
D009479 Neuropeptides Peptides released by NEURONS as intercellular messengers. Many neuropeptides are also hormones released by non-neuronal cells. Neuropeptide
D001783 Blood Flow Velocity A value equal to the total volume flow divided by the cross-sectional area of the vascular bed. Blood Flow Velocities,Flow Velocities, Blood,Flow Velocity, Blood,Velocities, Blood Flow,Velocity, Blood Flow
D001794 Blood Pressure PRESSURE of the BLOOD on the ARTERIES and other BLOOD VESSELS. Systolic Pressure,Diastolic Pressure,Pulse Pressure,Pressure, Blood,Pressure, Diastolic,Pressure, Pulse,Pressure, Systolic,Pressures, Systolic
D004285 Dogs The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065) Canis familiaris,Dog
D005263 Femoral Artery The main artery of the thigh, a continuation of the external iliac artery. Common Femoral Artery,Arteries, Common Femoral,Arteries, Femoral,Artery, Common Femoral,Artery, Femoral,Common Femoral Arteries,Femoral Arteries,Femoral Arteries, Common,Femoral Artery, Common
D006339 Heart Rate The number of times the HEART VENTRICLES contract per unit of time, usually per minute. Cardiac Rate,Chronotropism, Cardiac,Heart Rate Control,Heartbeat,Pulse Rate,Cardiac Chronotropy,Cardiac Chronotropism,Cardiac Rates,Chronotropy, Cardiac,Control, Heart Rate,Heart Rates,Heartbeats,Pulse Rates,Rate Control, Heart,Rate, Cardiac,Rate, Heart,Rate, Pulse
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012212 Rheology The study of the deformation and flow of matter, usually liquids or fluids, and of the plastic flow of solids. The concept covers consistency, dilatancy, liquefaction, resistance to flow, shearing, thixotrophy, and VISCOSITY. Flowmetry,Velocimetry,Velocimetries
D014660 Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide A highly basic, 28 amino acid neuropeptide released from intestinal mucosa. It has a wide range of biological actions affecting the cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and respiratory systems and is neuroprotective. It binds special receptors (RECEPTORS, VASOACTIVE INTESTINAL PEPTIDE). VIP (Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide),Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide,Vasointestinal Peptide,Intestinal Peptide, Vasoactive,Intestinal Polypeptide, Vasoactive,Peptide, Vasoactive Intestinal,Peptide, Vasointestinal,Polypeptide, Vasoactive Intestinal

Related Publications

S Naruse, and T Suzuki, and T Ozaki, and K Nokihara
September 2014, Early human development,
S Naruse, and T Suzuki, and T Ozaki, and K Nokihara
January 1993, Peptides,
S Naruse, and T Suzuki, and T Ozaki, and K Nokihara
March 1998, Cancer letters,
S Naruse, and T Suzuki, and T Ozaki, and K Nokihara
September 2017, Stress (Amsterdam, Netherlands),
S Naruse, and T Suzuki, and T Ozaki, and K Nokihara
July 1993, Biochemical and biophysical research communications,
S Naruse, and T Suzuki, and T Ozaki, and K Nokihara
September 1993, Regulatory peptides,
S Naruse, and T Suzuki, and T Ozaki, and K Nokihara
January 1992, Peptides,
S Naruse, and T Suzuki, and T Ozaki, and K Nokihara
August 2022, Brain : a journal of neurology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!