Metabolic disposition and cardiovascular effects of methyldopate in unanesthetized rhesus monkeys. 1975

P D Walson, and K S Marshall, and R P Forsyth, and R Rapoport, and K L Melmon, and N Castagnoli

Methyldopate, the ethyl ester hydrochloride salt of alpha-methyldopa (alpha-MD), is used extensively in the treatment of severe hypertension. We have developed a high-pressure liquid chromatographic assay to determine the plasma-time concentrations of alpha-MD after intravenous administration of methyldopate and alpha-MD in the monkey in an effort to evaluate the bioavailability of alpha-MD and the extent of in vivo hydrolysis of the amino ester to the amino acid. The results establish that in this experimental situation methyldopate is not metabolically equivalent to alpha-MD.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008253 Macaca mulatta A species of the genus MACACA inhabiting India, China, and other parts of Asia. The species is used extensively in biomedical research and adapts very well to living with humans. Chinese Rhesus Macaques,Macaca mulatta lasiota,Monkey, Rhesus,Rhesus Monkey,Rhesus Macaque,Chinese Rhesus Macaque,Macaca mulatta lasiotas,Macaque, Rhesus,Rhesus Macaque, Chinese,Rhesus Macaques,Rhesus Macaques, Chinese,Rhesus Monkeys
D008297 Male Males
D008750 Methyldopa An alpha-2 adrenergic agonist that has both central and peripheral nervous system effects. Its primary clinical use is as an antihypertensive agent. Methyldopate,alpha-Methyldopa,Aldomet,Alphamethyldopa,Apo-Methyldopa,Dopamet,Dopegit,Dopegyt,Dopergit,Hydopa,Meldopa,Nu-Medopa,Sembrina,alpha-Methyl-L-Dopa,Apo Methyldopa,Nu Medopa,alpha Methyl L Dopa,alpha Methyldopa
D011674 Pulse The rhythmical expansion and contraction of an ARTERY produced by waves of pressure caused by the ejection of BLOOD from the left ventricle of the HEART as it contracts. Pulses
D001794 Blood Pressure PRESSURE of the BLOOD on the ARTERIES and other BLOOD VESSELS. Systolic Pressure,Diastolic Pressure,Pulse Pressure,Pressure, Blood,Pressure, Diastolic,Pressure, Pulse,Pressure, Systolic,Pressures, Systolic
D002849 Chromatography, Gas Fractionation of a vaporized sample as a consequence of partition between a mobile gaseous phase and a stationary phase held in a column. Two types are gas-solid chromatography, where the fixed phase is a solid, and gas-liquid, in which the stationary phase is a nonvolatile liquid supported on an inert solid matrix. Chromatography, Gas-Liquid,Gas Chromatography,Chromatographies, Gas,Chromatographies, Gas-Liquid,Chromatography, Gas Liquid,Gas Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatography
D006439 Hemodynamics The movement and the forces involved in the movement of the blood through the CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM. Hemodynamic
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000882 Haplorhini A suborder of PRIMATES consisting of six families: CEBIDAE (some New World monkeys), ATELIDAE (some New World monkeys), CERCOPITHECIDAE (Old World monkeys), HYLOBATIDAE (gibbons and siamangs), CALLITRICHINAE (marmosets and tamarins), and HOMINIDAE (humans and great apes). Anthropoidea,Monkeys,Anthropoids,Monkey
D001682 Biological Availability The extent to which the active ingredient of a drug dosage form becomes available at the site of drug action or in a biological medium believed to reflect accessibility to a site of action. Availability Equivalency,Bioavailability,Physiologic Availability,Availability, Biologic,Availability, Biological,Availability, Physiologic,Biologic Availability,Availabilities, Biologic,Availabilities, Biological,Availabilities, Physiologic,Availability Equivalencies,Bioavailabilities,Biologic Availabilities,Biological Availabilities,Equivalencies, Availability,Equivalency, Availability,Physiologic Availabilities

Related Publications

P D Walson, and K S Marshall, and R P Forsyth, and R Rapoport, and K L Melmon, and N Castagnoli
February 1991, Anesthesia and analgesia,
P D Walson, and K S Marshall, and R P Forsyth, and R Rapoport, and K L Melmon, and N Castagnoli
January 1982, Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals,
P D Walson, and K S Marshall, and R P Forsyth, and R Rapoport, and K L Melmon, and N Castagnoli
January 1979, Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals,
P D Walson, and K S Marshall, and R P Forsyth, and R Rapoport, and K L Melmon, and N Castagnoli
May 1973, The American journal of physiology,
P D Walson, and K S Marshall, and R P Forsyth, and R Rapoport, and K L Melmon, and N Castagnoli
January 1982, Indian journal of experimental biology,
P D Walson, and K S Marshall, and R P Forsyth, and R Rapoport, and K L Melmon, and N Castagnoli
March 1977, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics,
P D Walson, and K S Marshall, and R P Forsyth, and R Rapoport, and K L Melmon, and N Castagnoli
September 1973, Circulation research,
P D Walson, and K S Marshall, and R P Forsyth, and R Rapoport, and K L Melmon, and N Castagnoli
September 1971, Indian journal of biochemistry,
P D Walson, and K S Marshall, and R P Forsyth, and R Rapoport, and K L Melmon, and N Castagnoli
January 1975, Advances in experimental medicine and biology,
P D Walson, and K S Marshall, and R P Forsyth, and R Rapoport, and K L Melmon, and N Castagnoli
February 1968, Circulation research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!