Facial contour reconstruction in lipodystrophy using a double paddle dermis-fat radial forearm free flap. 1994

T Endo, and Y Nakayama, and E Matsuura, and H Natsui, and S Soeda
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.

Facial lipodystrophy is a relatively rare disease and very little has been reported concerning the reconstruction of this facial deformity compared with Romberg's disease. In this article we report a new surgical procedure using a double paddle radial forearm dermis--fat free flap. By using this unique flap, we could reconstruct soft tissue defects on both cheeks in a one-stage operation using one flap. In the previous conventional procedure, two flaps are required for the reconstruction of bilateral defects on the face. Therefore, we also made a comparison between our flap and the conventional flap with regard to their advantages and disadvantages. Although this is a limited experience, we think using this flap is a preferable method of treating facial lipodystrophy.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008060 Lipodystrophy A collection of heterogenous conditions resulting from defective LIPID METABOLISM and characterized by ADIPOSE TISSUE atrophy. Often there is redistribution of body fat resulting in peripheral fat wasting and central adiposity. They include generalized, localized, congenital, and acquired lipodystrophy. Lipodystrophies
D011183 Postoperative Complications Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. Complication, Postoperative,Complications, Postoperative,Postoperative Complication
D012086 Reoperation A repeat operation for the same condition in the same patient due to disease progression or recurrence, or as followup to failed previous surgery. Revision, Joint,Revision, Surgical,Surgery, Repeat,Surgical Revision,Repeat Surgery,Revision Surgery,Joint Revision,Revision Surgeries,Surgery, Revision
D002610 Cheek The part of the face that is below the eye and to the side of the nose and mouth. Bucca,Buccas,Cheeks
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D013524 Surgical Flaps Tongues of skin and subcutaneous tissue, sometimes including muscle, cut away from the underlying parts but often still attached at one end. They retain their own microvasculature which is also transferred to the new site. They are often used in plastic surgery for filling a defect in a neighboring region. Island Flap,Island Flaps,Flap, Surgical,Flaps, Surgical,Pedicled Flap,Surgical Flap,Flap, Island,Flap, Pedicled,Flaps, Island,Flaps, Pedicled,Pedicled Flaps
D016038 Skin Transplantation The grafting of skin in humans or animals from one site to another to replace a lost portion of the body surface skin. Dermatoplasty,Grafting, Skin,Transplantation, Skin,Dermatoplasties,Graftings, Skin,Skin Grafting,Skin Graftings,Skin Transplantations,Transplantations, Skin

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