Tension hydrothorax: a rare complication of continuous cyclical peritoneal dialysis. 1994

J Varon, and J M Gonzalez, and G L Sternbach, and E E Bellairs
Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Section, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.

Continuous cyclical peritoneal dialysis (CCPD) is a well-established, effective method of maintenance dialysis in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Massive hydrothorax producing hemodynamic compromise (tension hydrothorax) has been documented as an infrequent complication of both acute temporary peritoneal dialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). We recently saw a patient with massive hydrothorax as a consequence of CCPD. The etiology of this rare condition is thought to be that of a diaphragmatic defect with a one-way valve mechanism. Diagnosis is made by aspiration of the pleural fluid and estimation of pleural fluid glucose. Management of these patients requires pleural drainage and changing to hemodialysis if possible.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007676 Kidney Failure, Chronic The end-stage of CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY. It is characterized by the severe irreversible kidney damage (as measured by the level of PROTEINURIA) and the reduction in GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE to less than 15 ml per min (Kidney Foundation: Kidney Disease Outcome Quality Initiative, 2002). These patients generally require HEMODIALYSIS or KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION. ESRD,End-Stage Renal Disease,Renal Disease, End-Stage,Renal Failure, Chronic,Renal Failure, End-Stage,Chronic Kidney Failure,End-Stage Kidney Disease,Chronic Renal Failure,Disease, End-Stage Kidney,Disease, End-Stage Renal,End Stage Kidney Disease,End Stage Renal Disease,End-Stage Renal Failure,Kidney Disease, End-Stage,Renal Disease, End Stage,Renal Failure, End Stage
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010530 Peritoneal Dialysis Dialysis fluid being introduced into and removed from the peritoneal cavity as either a continuous or an intermittent procedure. Dialyses, Peritoneal,Dialysis, Peritoneal,Peritoneal Dialyses
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006876 Hydrothorax A collection of watery fluid in the pleural cavity. (Dorland, 27th ed)

Related Publications

J Varon, and J M Gonzalez, and G L Sternbach, and E E Bellairs
January 2011, Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia,
J Varon, and J M Gonzalez, and G L Sternbach, and E E Bellairs
January 2010, Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia,
J Varon, and J M Gonzalez, and G L Sternbach, and E E Bellairs
February 1995, ANNA journal,
J Varon, and J M Gonzalez, and G L Sternbach, and E E Bellairs
January 1985, Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja,
J Varon, and J M Gonzalez, and G L Sternbach, and E E Bellairs
June 1980, Southern medical journal,
J Varon, and J M Gonzalez, and G L Sternbach, and E E Bellairs
November 1981, South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde,
J Varon, and J M Gonzalez, and G L Sternbach, and E E Bellairs
March 1967, JAMA,
J Varon, and J M Gonzalez, and G L Sternbach, and E E Bellairs
January 1971, Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis,
J Varon, and J M Gonzalez, and G L Sternbach, and E E Bellairs
February 1994, AJR. American journal of roentgenology,
J Varon, and J M Gonzalez, and G L Sternbach, and E E Bellairs
June 1993, Clinical nuclear medicine,
Copied contents to your clipboard!