Time course study of the isometric contractile properties of mdx mouse striated muscles. 1993

C Pastoret, and A Sebille
Laboratoire de Physiologie, Faculté de Médecine Saint Antoine, Paris, France.

The isometric twitch and tetanic contractions of three hindlimb muscles (soleus, plantaris, extensor digitorum longus) were recorded in situ in groups of mdx and C57BL/10 control mice at young, adult and old ages (3, 4, 6, 8, 13, 26, 39 and 52 weeks). Based on a two-way analysis of variance (age/phenotype) the mdx phenotype did not modify the absolute tension but was associated with a significant decrease in the tetanic tension normalized to muscle weight in all the muscles which became heavier. These results suggest that the contractile material in mdx is not so powerful as in controls. Moreover, significantly faster time to peak and half-relaxation time were observed in mdx soleus and plantaris. Comparison between these contraction characteristics and those of other experimental models suggests that the high percentage of regenerated fibres in mdx muscles could play a role in modifying contractile properties.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007537 Isometric Contraction Muscular contractions characterized by increase in tension without change in length. Contraction, Isometric,Contractions, Isometric,Isometric Contractions
D008297 Male Males
D008810 Mice, Inbred C57BL One of the first INBRED MOUSE STRAINS to be sequenced. This strain is commonly used as genetic background for transgenic mouse models. Refractory to many tumors, this strain is also preferred model for studying role of genetic variations in development of diseases. Mice, C57BL,Mouse, C57BL,Mouse, Inbred C57BL,C57BL Mice,C57BL Mice, Inbred,C57BL Mouse,C57BL Mouse, Inbred,Inbred C57BL Mice,Inbred C57BL Mouse
D009132 Muscles Contractile tissue that produces movement in animals. Muscle Tissue,Muscle,Muscle Tissues,Tissue, Muscle,Tissues, Muscle
D009137 Muscular Dystrophy, Animal MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY that occurs in VERTEBRATE animals. Animal Muscular Dystrophies,Animal Muscular Dystrophy,Dystrophies, Animal Muscular,Dystrophy, Animal Muscular,Muscular Dystrophies, Animal
D012038 Regeneration The physiological renewal, repair, or replacement of tissue. Endogenous Regeneration,Regeneration, Endogenous,Regenerations
D005260 Female Females
D006614 Hindlimb Either of two extremities of four-footed non-primate land animals. It usually consists of a FEMUR; TIBIA; and FIBULA; tarsals; METATARSALS; and TOES. (From Storer et al., General Zoology, 6th ed, p73) Hindlimbs
D000367 Age Factors Age as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or the effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from AGING, a physiological process, and TIME FACTORS which refers only to the passage of time. Age Reporting,Age Factor,Factor, Age,Factors, Age
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

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