Quantification of point mutations associated with Leber hereditary optic neuroretinopathy by solid-phase minisequencing. 1994

V Juvonen, and K Huoponen, and A C Syvänen, and E Nikoskelainen, and M L Savontaus
University of Turku, Department of Medical Genetics, Finland.

About two-thirds of patients with Leber hereditary optic neuroretinopathy (LHON) harbor mutations in mitochondrial DNA at positions 11778 (ND4) or 3460 (ND1). Thus, the clinical diagnosis of LHON can often be confirmed with mutation analysis. Detection of pathogenic mutations and quantification of heteroplasmy has mainly relied on PCR and restriction site analysis and densitometric scanning. We applied the recently developed solid-phase minisequencing method, based on primer-guided nucleotide incorporation, to the simultaneous detection and quantitation of the ND4/11778 and ND1/3460 mutations. The method was highly sensitive, heteroplasmy as low as 1.5% being easily detected. Rapid, reproducible, and accurate results prove solid-phase minisequencing to be the method of choice for quantitative analysis of LHON mutations.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009841 Oligonucleotides Polymers made up of a few (2-20) nucleotides. In molecular genetics, they refer to a short sequence synthesized to match a region where a mutation is known to occur, and then used as a probe (OLIGONUCLEOTIDE PROBES). (Dorland, 28th ed) Oligonucleotide
D010375 Pedigree The record of descent or ancestry, particularly of a particular condition or trait, indicating individual family members, their relationships, and their status with respect to the trait or condition. Family Tree,Genealogical Tree,Genealogic Tree,Genetic Identity,Identity, Genetic,Family Trees,Genealogic Trees,Genealogical Trees,Genetic Identities,Identities, Genetic,Tree, Family,Tree, Genealogic,Tree, Genealogical,Trees, Family,Trees, Genealogic,Trees, Genealogical
D004252 DNA Mutational Analysis Biochemical identification of mutational changes in a nucleotide sequence. Mutational Analysis, DNA,Analysis, DNA Mutational,Analyses, DNA Mutational,DNA Mutational Analyses,Mutational Analyses, DNA
D004272 DNA, Mitochondrial Double-stranded DNA of MITOCHONDRIA. In eukaryotes, the mitochondrial GENOME is circular and codes for ribosomal RNAs, transfer RNAs, and about 10 proteins. Mitochondrial DNA,mtDNA
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012680 Sensitivity and Specificity Binary classification measures to assess test results. Sensitivity or recall rate is the proportion of true positives. Specificity is the probability of correctly determining the absence of a condition. (From Last, Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed) Specificity,Sensitivity,Specificity and Sensitivity
D015203 Reproducibility of Results The statistical reproducibility of measurements (often in a clinical context), including the testing of instrumentation or techniques to obtain reproducible results. The concept includes reproducibility of physiological measurements, which may be used to develop rules to assess probability or prognosis, or response to a stimulus; reproducibility of occurrence of a condition; and reproducibility of experimental results. Reliability and Validity,Reliability of Result,Reproducibility Of Result,Reproducibility of Finding,Validity of Result,Validity of Results,Face Validity,Reliability (Epidemiology),Reliability of Results,Reproducibility of Findings,Test-Retest Reliability,Validity (Epidemiology),Finding Reproducibilities,Finding Reproducibility,Of Result, Reproducibility,Of Results, Reproducibility,Reliabilities, Test-Retest,Reliability, Test-Retest,Result Reliabilities,Result Reliability,Result Validities,Result Validity,Result, Reproducibility Of,Results, Reproducibility Of,Test Retest Reliability,Validity and Reliability,Validity, Face
D015418 Optic Atrophies, Hereditary Hereditary conditions that feature progressive visual loss in association with optic atrophy. Relatively common forms include autosomal dominant optic atrophy (OPTIC ATROPHY, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT) and Leber hereditary optic atrophy (OPTIC ATROPHY, HEREDITARY, LEBER). Hereditary Optic Atrophy,Optic Atrophy, Hereditary,Atrophies, Hereditary Optic,Atrophy, Hereditary Optic,Hereditary Optic Atrophies

Related Publications

V Juvonen, and K Huoponen, and A C Syvänen, and E Nikoskelainen, and M L Savontaus
June 1991, American journal of human genetics,
V Juvonen, and K Huoponen, and A C Syvänen, and E Nikoskelainen, and M L Savontaus
July 1992, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
V Juvonen, and K Huoponen, and A C Syvänen, and E Nikoskelainen, and M L Savontaus
April 1991, American journal of human genetics,
V Juvonen, and K Huoponen, and A C Syvänen, and E Nikoskelainen, and M L Savontaus
January 2013, Molecular vision,
V Juvonen, and K Huoponen, and A C Syvänen, and E Nikoskelainen, and M L Savontaus
September 1991, American journal of human genetics,
V Juvonen, and K Huoponen, and A C Syvänen, and E Nikoskelainen, and M L Savontaus
August 1989, American journal of human genetics,
V Juvonen, and K Huoponen, and A C Syvänen, and E Nikoskelainen, and M L Savontaus
May 1994, Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry,
V Juvonen, and K Huoponen, and A C Syvänen, and E Nikoskelainen, and M L Savontaus
January 2003, Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.),
V Juvonen, and K Huoponen, and A C Syvänen, and E Nikoskelainen, and M L Savontaus
July 1990, American journal of human genetics,
V Juvonen, and K Huoponen, and A C Syvänen, and E Nikoskelainen, and M L Savontaus
December 2013, Neurology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!