Lichen planus associated with neoplasia: a cell-mediated immune response to tumor antigens? 1994

T N Helm, and C Camisa, and A Y Liu, and R Valenzuela, and W F Bergfeld
Department of Dermatology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH 44195-5032.

BACKGROUND Individual case reports have suggested an occasional association of lichen planus with internal malignancy. OBJECTIVE Our purpose was to describe five patients with a neoplastic disease in whom lichen planus developed. METHODS Serologic and immunopathologic studies were conducted. RESULTS No evidence of autoantibody production characteristic of paraneoplastic pemphigus was found, and antibodies reactive with basal cell keratinocytes were not detected. CONCLUSIONS Lichen planus may be rarely induced by neoplasia. A cell-mediated immune reaction possibly causes this phenomenon.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008010 Lichen Planus An inflammatory, pruritic disease of the skin and mucous membranes, which can be either generalized or localized. It is characterized by distinctive purplish, flat-topped papules having a predilection for the trunk and flexor surfaces. The lesions may be discrete or coalesce to form plaques. Histologically, there is a "saw-tooth" pattern of epidermal hyperplasia and vacuolar alteration of the basal layer of the epidermis along with an intense upper dermal inflammatory infiltrate composed predominantly of T-cells. Etiology is unknown. Cutaneous Lichen Planus,Lichen Planopilaris,Lichen Ruber Planus,Mucosal Lichen Planus,Lichen Rubra Planus,Lichen Planus, Cutaneous,Lichen Planus, Mucosal,Planopilaris, Lichen
D008224 Lymphoma, Follicular Malignant lymphoma in which the lymphomatous cells are clustered into identifiable nodules within the LYMPH NODES. The nodules resemble to some extent the GERMINAL CENTER of lymph node follicles and most likely represent neoplastic proliferation of lymph node-derived follicular center B-LYMPHOCYTES. Brill-Symmers Disease,Follicular Lymphoma,Lymphoma, Giant Follicular,Lymphoma, Nodular,Follicular Large-Cell Lymphoma,Follicular Lymphoma, Giant,Follicular Lymphoma, Grade 1,Follicular Lymphoma, Grade 2,Follicular Lymphoma, Grade 3,Follicular Mixed-Cell Lymphoma,Giant Follicular Lymphoma,Histiocytic Lymphoma, Nodular,Large Lymphoid Lymphoma, Nodular,Large-Cell Lymphoma, Follicular,Lymphocytic Lymphoma, Nodular, Poorly Differentiated,Lymphocytic Lymphoma, Nodular, Poorly-Differentiated,Lymphoma, Follicular Large-Cell,Lymphoma, Follicular, Grade 1,Lymphoma, Follicular, Grade 2,Lymphoma, Follicular, Grade 3,Lymphoma, Follicular, Mixed Cell,Lymphoma, Follicular, Mixed Lymphocytic-Histiocytic,Lymphoma, Follicular, Mixed Small and Large Lymphoid,Lymphoma, Follicular, Small and Large Cleaved Cell,Lymphoma, Follicular, Small and Large Cleaved-Cell,Lymphoma, Histiocytic, Nodular,Lymphoma, Large Cell, Follicular,Lymphoma, Large Lymphoid, Nodular,Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Follicular,Lymphoma, Lymphocytic, Nodular, Poorly Differentiated,Lymphoma, Lymphocytic, Nodular, Poorly-Differentiated,Lymphoma, Mixed-Cell, Follicular,Lymphoma, Nodular, Large Follicular Center Cell,Lymphoma, Nodular, Large Follicular Center-Cell,Lymphoma, Nodular, Mixed Lymphocytic Histiocytic,Lymphoma, Nodular, Mixed Lymphocytic-Histiocytic,Lymphoma, Nodular, Mixed Small and Large Cell,Lymphoma, Small Cleaved Cell, Follicular,Lymphoma, Small Cleaved-Cell, Follicular,Lymphoma, Small Follicular Center-Cell,Lymphoma, Small Lymphoid, Follicular,Mixed-Cell Lymphoma, Follicular,Nodular Large Follicular Center-Cell Lymphoma,Small Cleaved-Cell Lymphoma, Follicular,Small Follicular Center-Cell Lymphoma,Brill Symmers Disease,Disease, Brill-Symmers,Follicular Large Cell Lymphoma,Follicular Large-Cell Lymphomas,Follicular Lymphomas,Follicular Lymphomas, Giant,Follicular Mixed Cell Lymphoma,Follicular Mixed-Cell Lymphomas,Giant Follicular Lymphomas,Histiocytic Lymphomas, Nodular,Large Cell Lymphoma, Follicular,Large-Cell Lymphomas, Follicular,Lymphoma, Follicular Large Cell,Lymphoma, Follicular Mixed-Cell,Lymphoma, Nodular Histiocytic,Lymphoma, Small Follicular Center Cell,Lymphomas, Follicular,Lymphomas, Follicular Large-Cell,Lymphomas, Follicular Mixed-Cell,Lymphomas, Giant Follicular,Lymphomas, Nodular,Lymphomas, Nodular Histiocytic,Mixed Cell Lymphoma, Follicular,Mixed-Cell Lymphomas, Follicular,Nodular Histiocytic Lymphoma,Nodular Histiocytic Lymphomas,Nodular Large Follicular Center Cell Lymphoma,Nodular Lymphoma,Nodular Lymphomas,Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma, Follicular,Small Follicular Center Cell Lymphoma
D008228 Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Any of a group of malignant tumors of lymphoid tissue that differ from HODGKIN DISEASE, being more heterogeneous with respect to malignant cell lineage, clinical course, prognosis, and therapy. The only common feature among these tumors is the absence of giant REED-STERNBERG CELLS, a characteristic of Hodgkin's disease. Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma,Diffuse Mixed Small and Large Cell Lymphoma,Diffuse Mixed-Cell Lymphoma,Diffuse Small Cleaved-Cell Lymphoma,Diffuse Undifferentiated Lymphoma,Lymphatic Sarcoma,Lymphoma, Atypical Diffuse Small Lymphoid,Lymphoma, Diffuse,Lymphoma, Diffuse, Mixed Lymphocytic-Histiocytic,Lymphoma, High-Grade,Lymphoma, Intermediate-Grade,Lymphoma, Low-Grade,Lymphoma, Mixed,Lymphoma, Mixed Cell, Diffuse,Lymphoma, Mixed Lymphocytic-Histiocytic,Lymphoma, Mixed Small and Large Cell, Diffuse,Lymphoma, Mixed-Cell,Lymphoma, Mixed-Cell, Diffuse,Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's,Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, Familial,Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkins,Lymphoma, Nonhodgkin's,Lymphoma, Nonhodgkins,Lymphoma, Pleomorphic,Lymphoma, Small Cleaved Cell, Diffuse,Lymphoma, Small Cleaved-Cell, Diffuse,Lymphoma, Small Non-Cleaved-Cell,Lymphoma, Small Noncleaved-Cell,Lymphoma, Small and Large Cleaved-Cell, Diffuse,Lymphoma, Undifferentiated,Lymphoma, Undifferentiated, Diffuse,Lymphosarcoma,Mixed Small and Large Cell Lymphoma, Diffuse,Mixed-Cell Lymphoma,Mixed-Cell Lymphoma, Diffuse,Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma,Reticulosarcoma,Reticulum Cell Sarcoma,Reticulum-Cell Sarcoma,Sarcoma, Lymphatic,Sarcoma, Reticulum-Cell,Small Cleaved-Cell Lymphoma, Diffuse,Small Non-Cleaved-Cell Lymphoma,Small Noncleaved-Cell Lymphoma,Undifferentiated Lymphoma,Diffuse Lymphoma,Diffuse Lymphomas,Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma,Diffuse Mixed-Cell Lymphomas,Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma,Diffuse Undifferentiated Lymphomas,High-Grade Lymphoma,High-Grade Lymphomas,Intermediate-Grade Lymphoma,Intermediate-Grade Lymphomas,Low-Grade Lymphoma,Low-Grade Lymphomas,Lymphatic Sarcomas,Lymphocytic-Histiocytic Lymphoma, Mixed,Lymphocytic-Histiocytic Lymphomas, Mixed,Lymphoma, Diffuse Mixed-Cell,Lymphoma, Diffuse Undifferentiated,Lymphoma, High Grade,Lymphoma, Intermediate Grade,Lymphoma, Low Grade,Lymphoma, Mixed Cell,Lymphoma, Mixed Lymphocytic Histiocytic,Lymphoma, Non Hodgkin,Lymphoma, Non Hodgkin's,Lymphoma, Non Hodgkins,Lymphoma, Nonhodgkin,Lymphoma, Small Non Cleaved Cell,Lymphoma, Small Noncleaved Cell,Lymphosarcomas,Mixed Cell Lymphoma,Mixed Cell Lymphoma, Diffuse,Mixed Lymphocytic-Histiocytic Lymphoma,Mixed Lymphocytic-Histiocytic Lymphomas,Mixed Lymphoma,Mixed Lymphomas,Mixed-Cell Lymphomas,Non Hodgkin Lymphoma,Non Hodgkin's Lymphoma,Non-Cleaved-Cell Lymphoma, Small,Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma,Noncleaved-Cell Lymphoma, Small,Nonhodgkin's Lymphoma,Nonhodgkins Lymphoma,Pleomorphic Lymphoma,Pleomorphic Lymphomas,Reticulosarcomas,Reticulum Cell Sarcomas,Reticulum-Cell Sarcomas,Sarcoma, Reticulum Cell,Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma, Diffuse,Small Non Cleaved Cell Lymphoma,Small Non-Cleaved-Cell Lymphomas,Small Noncleaved Cell Lymphoma,Small Noncleaved-Cell Lymphomas,Undifferentiated Lymphoma, Diffuse,Undifferentiated Lymphomas
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010257 Paraneoplastic Syndromes In patients with neoplastic diseases a wide variety of clinical pictures which are indirect and usually remote effects produced by tumor cell metabolites or other products. Paraneoplastic Syndrome,Syndrome, Paraneoplastic,Syndromes, Paraneoplastic
D001943 Breast Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the human BREAST. Breast Cancer,Breast Tumors,Cancer of Breast,Breast Carcinoma,Cancer of the Breast,Human Mammary Carcinoma,Malignant Neoplasm of Breast,Malignant Tumor of Breast,Mammary Cancer,Mammary Carcinoma, Human,Mammary Neoplasm, Human,Mammary Neoplasms, Human,Neoplasms, Breast,Tumors, Breast,Breast Carcinomas,Breast Malignant Neoplasm,Breast Malignant Neoplasms,Breast Malignant Tumor,Breast Malignant Tumors,Breast Neoplasm,Breast Tumor,Cancer, Breast,Cancer, Mammary,Cancers, Mammary,Carcinoma, Breast,Carcinoma, Human Mammary,Carcinomas, Breast,Carcinomas, Human Mammary,Human Mammary Carcinomas,Human Mammary Neoplasm,Human Mammary Neoplasms,Mammary Cancers,Mammary Carcinomas, Human,Neoplasm, Breast,Neoplasm, Human Mammary,Neoplasms, Human Mammary,Tumor, Breast
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000230 Adenocarcinoma A malignant epithelial tumor with a glandular organization. Adenocarcinoma, Basal Cell,Adenocarcinoma, Granular Cell,Adenocarcinoma, Oxyphilic,Adenocarcinoma, Tubular,Adenoma, Malignant,Carcinoma, Cribriform,Carcinoma, Granular Cell,Carcinoma, Tubular,Adenocarcinomas,Adenocarcinomas, Basal Cell,Adenocarcinomas, Granular Cell,Adenocarcinomas, Oxyphilic,Adenocarcinomas, Tubular,Adenomas, Malignant,Basal Cell Adenocarcinoma,Basal Cell Adenocarcinomas,Carcinomas, Cribriform,Carcinomas, Granular Cell,Carcinomas, Tubular,Cribriform Carcinoma,Cribriform Carcinomas,Granular Cell Adenocarcinoma,Granular Cell Adenocarcinomas,Granular Cell Carcinoma,Granular Cell Carcinomas,Malignant Adenoma,Malignant Adenomas,Oxyphilic Adenocarcinoma,Oxyphilic Adenocarcinomas,Tubular Adenocarcinoma,Tubular Adenocarcinomas,Tubular Carcinoma,Tubular Carcinomas

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