[Electroencephalographic changes in transsexualism (author's transl)]. 1976

L Nussselt, and G Kockott

The study's goal was the examination of the hypothesis that transsexualism develops on a diminution of sexual drive which itself is a result of temporal lobe dysfunction. 28 transsexuals were examined. More than 30% of this group showed pathologic findings in EEG recordings. Most of the pathological findings were situated in the temporal region. Four transsexuals with pathologic EEG findings mentioned a brain injury in their personal history. In all but one case this injury had taken place after manifestation of transsexual behavior. There was no correlation between depressed sexual drive and pathologic electroencephalographic changes. Generally genetic male transsexuals showed a diminuation of sexual drive only by taking estradiol. This is interpreted as a hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. The electroencephalographic findings in 9 or 28 cases of transsexualism with an increase of epsilon-waves mostly in the temporal region are discussed in the context of single case studies and regarded as a reference to temporal lobe dysfunction. This dysfunction is interpreted as a biologic factor in the etiology of transsexualism.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D004569 Electroencephalography Recording of electric currents developed in the brain by means of electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. EEG,Electroencephalogram,Electroencephalograms
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D013702 Temporal Lobe Lower lateral part of the cerebral hemisphere responsible for auditory, olfactory, and semantic processing. It is located inferior to the lateral fissure and anterior to the OCCIPITAL LOBE. Anterior Temporal Lobe,Brodmann Area 20,Brodmann Area 21,Brodmann Area 22,Brodmann Area 37,Brodmann Area 38,Brodmann Area 52,Brodmann's Area 20,Brodmann's Area 21,Brodmann's Area 22,Brodmann's Area 37,Brodmann's Area 38,Brodmann's Area 52,Inferior Temporal Gyrus,Middle Temporal Gyrus,Parainsular Area,Fusiform Gyrus,Gyrus Fusiformis,Gyrus Temporalis Superior,Inferior Horn of Lateral Ventricle,Inferior Horn of the Lateral Ventricle,Lateral Occipito-Temporal Gyrus,Lateral Occipitotemporal Gyrus,Occipitotemporal Gyrus,Planum Polare,Superior Temporal Gyrus,Temporal Cortex,Temporal Gyrus,Temporal Horn,Temporal Horn of the Lateral Ventricle,Temporal Operculum,Temporal Region,Temporal Sulcus,Anterior Temporal Lobes,Area 20, Brodmann,Area 20, Brodmann's,Area 21, Brodmann,Area 21, Brodmann's,Area 22, Brodmann,Area 22, Brodmann's,Area 37, Brodmann,Area 37, Brodmann's,Area 38, Brodmann,Area 38, Brodmann's,Area 52, Brodmann,Area 52, Brodmann's,Area, Parainsular,Areas, Parainsular,Brodmanns Area 20,Brodmanns Area 21,Brodmanns Area 22,Brodmanns Area 37,Brodmanns Area 38,Brodmanns Area 52,Cortex, Temporal,Gyrus, Fusiform,Gyrus, Inferior Temporal,Gyrus, Lateral Occipito-Temporal,Gyrus, Lateral Occipitotemporal,Gyrus, Middle Temporal,Gyrus, Occipitotemporal,Gyrus, Superior Temporal,Gyrus, Temporal,Horn, Temporal,Lateral Occipito Temporal Gyrus,Lobe, Anterior Temporal,Lobe, Temporal,Occipito-Temporal Gyrus, Lateral,Occipitotemporal Gyrus, Lateral,Operculum, Temporal,Parainsular Areas,Region, Temporal,Sulcus, Temporal,Temporal Cortices,Temporal Gyrus, Inferior,Temporal Gyrus, Middle,Temporal Gyrus, Superior,Temporal Horns,Temporal Lobe, Anterior,Temporal Lobes,Temporal Lobes, Anterior,Temporal Regions
D014189 Transsexualism Expression of a GENDER IDENTITY inconsistent with, or not culturally-associated with the gender assigned to an individual at birth, combined with the desire to permanently transition to the gender with which they identify. Gender Fluidity,Transexualism,Transgenderism,Fluidity, Gender,Gender Fluidities,Transexualisms

Related Publications

L Nussselt, and G Kockott
October 1979, Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology,
L Nussselt, and G Kockott
October 1975, Praktische Anasthesie, Wiederbelebung und Intensivtherapie,
L Nussselt, and G Kockott
September 1976, Fortschritte der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, und ihrer Grenzgebiete,
L Nussselt, and G Kockott
January 1980, Revue d'electroencephalographie et de neurophysiologie clinique,
L Nussselt, and G Kockott
December 1975, Ceskoslovenska gynekologie,
L Nussselt, and G Kockott
January 1981, L'Encephale,
L Nussselt, and G Kockott
December 1977, Archiv fur Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten,
L Nussselt, and G Kockott
February 1978, [Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology,
L Nussselt, and G Kockott
November 1977, Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica,
L Nussselt, and G Kockott
January 1980, Wiener klinische Wochenschrift,
Copied contents to your clipboard!