Absence of urethral strictures with suprapubic urinary drainage during extracorporeal circulation. 1993

N P Buchholz, and M Riehmann, and T C Gasser
Department of Surgery, University Hospital (Kantonsspital), Basel, Switzerland.

Postoperative urethral strictures following extracorporeal circulation in open heart surgery are not uncommon. The etiology is not clear. Ischemia and pressure of the Foley catheter may cause a lesion that eventually leads to urethral stricture. We retrospectively analyzed 300 patients who had undergone open heart surgery. In 1 group the bladder was drained by a Foley catheter during extracorporeal circulation, while another group underwent suprapubic drainage. Strictures developed in 10 of 152 patients (6.6%) with an indwelling catheter. Conversely, no strictures occurred in the 148 patients treated with suprapubic urinary drainage. The use of suprapubic drainage during extracorporeal circulation greatly decreases the risk of postoperative urethral strictures.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D003559 Cystostomy Surgical creation of an opening (stoma) in the URINARY BLADDER for drainage. Suprapubic Cystostomy,Vesicostomy,Cystostomies,Cystostomies, Suprapubic,Cystostomy, Suprapubic,Suprapubic Cystostomies,Vesicostomies
D005112 Extracorporeal Circulation Diversion of blood flow through a circuit located outside the body but continuous with the bodily circulation. Circulation, Extracorporeal,Circulations, Extracorporeal,Extracorporeal Circulations
D006348 Cardiac Surgical Procedures Surgery performed on the heart. Cardiac Surgical Procedure,Heart Surgical Procedure,Heart Surgical Procedures,Procedure, Cardiac Surgical,Procedure, Heart Surgical,Procedures, Cardiac Surgical,Procedures, Heart Surgical,Surgical Procedure, Cardiac,Surgical Procedure, Heart,Surgical Procedures, Cardiac,Surgical Procedures, Heart
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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