Corneal iron lines associated with the intrastromal corneal ring. 1993

K K Assil, and A J Quantock, and A M Barrett, and D J Schanzlin
Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, St. Louis University School of Medicine, Missouri.

Corneal epithelial iron lines commonly occur, and their shape is characteristically influenced by the underlying corneal surface topography. We studied a pattern of iron deposition, observed after implantation of the Intrastromal Corneal Ring (KeraVision, Inc., Santa Clara, California). In five of ten patients undergoing placement of the Intrastromal Corneal Ring, an arcuate pattern of epithelial iron deposition was observed eight to 12 months postoperatively. There was no significant clinical or topographic difference over time among the corneas of patients who developed an iron line vs those who did not. Of the five patients with an arcuate epithelial iron line, three underwent explantation of their Intrastromal Corneal Ring at 12 months according to the study protocol. Iron deposition either reverted to a Hudson-Stähli pattern or disappeared in each of these three patients.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007501 Iron A metallic element with atomic symbol Fe, atomic number 26, and atomic weight 55.85. It is an essential constituent of HEMOGLOBINS; CYTOCHROMES; and IRON-BINDING PROTEINS. It plays a role in cellular redox reactions and in the transport of OXYGEN. Iron-56,Iron 56
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D003316 Corneal Diseases Diseases of the cornea. Corneal Disease,Disease, Corneal,Diseases, Corneal
D003319 Corneal Stroma The lamellated connective tissue constituting the thickest layer of the cornea between the Bowman and Descemet membranes. Corneal Stromas,Stroma, Corneal,Stromas, Corneal
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D013666 Tears The fluid secreted by the lacrimal glands. This fluid moistens the CONJUNCTIVA and CORNEA. Meibomian Lipids,Meibum,Lipid, Meibomian,Meibomian Lipid,Tear
D054140 Refractive Surgical Procedures Surgical procedures employed to correct REFRACTIVE ERRORS such as MYOPIA; HYPEROPIA; or ASTIGMATISM. These may involve altering the curvature of the CORNEA; removal or replacement of the CRYSTALLINE LENS; or modification of the SCLERA to change the axial length of the eye. Keratorefractive Surgical Procedures,Refractive Surgery,Keratorefractive Surgical Procedure,Procedure, Keratorefractive Surgical,Procedure, Refractive Surgical,Procedures, Keratorefractive Surgical,Procedures, Refractive Surgical,Refractive Surgeries,Refractive Surgical Procedure,Surgeries, Refractive,Surgery, Refractive,Surgical Procedure, Keratorefractive,Surgical Procedure, Refractive,Surgical Procedures, Keratorefractive,Surgical Procedures, Refractive

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