Sertoli cells of adult rats "in vitro". A morphologic and functional study. 1977

C De Martino, and M L Marcante, and A Floridi, and G Citro, and M Bellocci, and A Cantafora, and P G Natali

A cell line obtained from isolated seminiferous tubules of adult rat testis has been studied "in vitro" over a period of 35 days. Light and electron microscopic studies performed from hour 2 to the end of culture have shown the presence of a monomorphic cell population. After 5-6 days of culture the cells formed a monolayer. The cytoplasm of the cells contained numerous lipid bodies and produced numerous projections. The nucleus showed several indentations and one or more nucleoli. From the 9th to the 15th day of culture the cells developed a large amount of endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus and aggregates of electron dense granules. From the 20th to 40th day the cell cultures progressively degenerated. Immunochemical analysis of the culture medium revealed the presence of estradiol-17beta, which reached its maximum production rate from the 8th day to the 18th day of culture. Corresponding to cell involution estradiol concentration underwent a rapid decrease. On the basis of morphological and biochemical data the cells could be considered Sertoli cells.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008854 Microscopy, Electron Microscopy using an electron beam, instead of light, to visualize the sample, thereby allowing much greater magnification. The interactions of ELECTRONS with specimens are used to provide information about the fine structure of that specimen. In TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY the reactions of the electrons that are transmitted through the specimen are imaged. In SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY an electron beam falls at a non-normal angle on the specimen and the image is derived from the reactions occurring above the plane of the specimen. Electron Microscopy
D002460 Cell Line Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely. Cell Lines,Line, Cell,Lines, Cell
D002470 Cell Survival The span of viability of a cell characterized by the capacity to perform certain functions such as metabolism, growth, reproduction, some form of responsiveness, and adaptability. Cell Viability,Cell Viabilities,Survival, Cell,Viabilities, Cell,Viability, Cell
D004958 Estradiol The 17-beta-isomer of estradiol, an aromatized C18 steroid with hydroxyl group at 3-beta- and 17-beta-position. Estradiol-17-beta is the most potent form of mammalian estrogenic steroids. 17 beta-Estradiol,Estradiol-17 beta,Oestradiol,17 beta-Oestradiol,Aerodiol,Delestrogen,Estrace,Estraderm TTS,Estradiol Anhydrous,Estradiol Hemihydrate,Estradiol Hemihydrate, (17 alpha)-Isomer,Estradiol Monohydrate,Estradiol Valerate,Estradiol Valeriante,Estradiol, (+-)-Isomer,Estradiol, (-)-Isomer,Estradiol, (16 alpha,17 alpha)-Isomer,Estradiol, (16 alpha,17 beta)-Isomer,Estradiol, (17-alpha)-Isomer,Estradiol, (8 alpha,17 beta)-(+-)-Isomer,Estradiol, (8 alpha,17 beta)-Isomer,Estradiol, (9 beta,17 alpha)-Isomer,Estradiol, (9 beta,17 beta)-Isomer,Estradiol, Monosodium Salt,Estradiol, Sodium Salt,Estradiol-17 alpha,Estradiol-17beta,Ovocyclin,Progynon-Depot,Progynova,Vivelle,17 beta Estradiol,17 beta Oestradiol,Estradiol 17 alpha,Estradiol 17 beta,Estradiol 17beta,Progynon Depot
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012708 Sertoli Cells Supporting cells projecting inward from the basement membrane of SEMINIFEROUS TUBULES. They surround and nourish the developing male germ cells and secrete the ANDROGEN-BINDING PROTEIN and hormones such as ANTI-MULLERIAN HORMONE. The tight junctions of Sertoli cells with the SPERMATOGONIA and SPERMATOCYTES provide a BLOOD-TESTIS BARRIER. Sertoli Cell,Cell, Sertoli,Cells, Sertoli
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus
D066298 In Vitro Techniques Methods to study reactions or processes taking place in an artificial environment outside the living organism. In Vitro Test,In Vitro Testing,In Vitro Tests,In Vitro as Topic,In Vitro,In Vitro Technique,In Vitro Testings,Technique, In Vitro,Techniques, In Vitro,Test, In Vitro,Testing, In Vitro,Testings, In Vitro,Tests, In Vitro,Vitro Testing, In

Related Publications

C De Martino, and M L Marcante, and A Floridi, and G Citro, and M Bellocci, and A Cantafora, and P G Natali
January 1996, Andrologia,
C De Martino, and M L Marcante, and A Floridi, and G Citro, and M Bellocci, and A Cantafora, and P G Natali
January 1994, Annales d'endocrinologie,
C De Martino, and M L Marcante, and A Floridi, and G Citro, and M Bellocci, and A Cantafora, and P G Natali
October 2018, Cell transplantation,
C De Martino, and M L Marcante, and A Floridi, and G Citro, and M Bellocci, and A Cantafora, and P G Natali
January 1992, Veterinarni medicina,
C De Martino, and M L Marcante, and A Floridi, and G Citro, and M Bellocci, and A Cantafora, and P G Natali
February 1984, Experimental cell research,
C De Martino, and M L Marcante, and A Floridi, and G Citro, and M Bellocci, and A Cantafora, and P G Natali
March 1981, The American journal of anatomy,
C De Martino, and M L Marcante, and A Floridi, and G Citro, and M Bellocci, and A Cantafora, and P G Natali
March 1984, Biology of reproduction,
C De Martino, and M L Marcante, and A Floridi, and G Citro, and M Bellocci, and A Cantafora, and P G Natali
June 2010, Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA,
C De Martino, and M L Marcante, and A Floridi, and G Citro, and M Bellocci, and A Cantafora, and P G Natali
July 1977, Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950),
C De Martino, and M L Marcante, and A Floridi, and G Citro, and M Bellocci, and A Cantafora, and P G Natali
August 1994, Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae,
Copied contents to your clipboard!