Tenoxicam: acute dose-dependent disposition studies in rats. 1993

L G Lopez-Bustamante, and J I Troconiz, and D Fos
Dpto. Farmacia y Tecnología Farmacéutica, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.

Single intravenous bolus doses of tenoxicam of 2.5, 5, and 10 mg/kg were administered to male Wistar rats to determine the effects of dose on tenoxicam pharmacokinetics. Predicted apparent volume of distribution at steady state (Vdss) and total plasma clearance (CL) were, respectively, 42 and 45% higher in the animals given 10-mg/kg dose than the animals given 2.5- and 5-mg/kg doses. Binding of tenoxicam to plasma proteins showed saturability, with a 33% higher unbound fraction of tenoxicam in plasma when total drug concentration in plasma was 36 mg/L (high dose group) in comparison with animals given the low doses (12 and 20 mg/L). The blood-to-plasma concentration ratio of tenoxicam was concentration independent and therefore did not account for the observed dose-dependent changes in Vdss and CL.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007275 Injections, Intravenous Injections made into a vein for therapeutic or experimental purposes. Intravenous Injections,Injection, Intravenous,Intravenous Injection
D008297 Male Males
D010894 Piroxicam A cyclooxygenase inhibiting, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) that is well established in treating rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis and used for musculoskeletal disorders, dysmenorrhea, and postoperative pain. Its long half-life enables it to be administered once daily. CP-16171,Feldene,CP 16171,CP16171
D001798 Blood Proteins Proteins that are present in blood serum, including SERUM ALBUMIN; BLOOD COAGULATION FACTORS; and many other types of proteins. Blood Protein,Plasma Protein,Plasma Proteins,Serum Protein,Serum Proteins,Protein, Blood,Protein, Plasma,Protein, Serum,Proteins, Blood,Proteins, Plasma,Proteins, Serum
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D004305 Dose-Response Relationship, Drug The relationship between the dose of an administered drug and the response of the organism to the drug. Dose Response Relationship, Drug,Dose-Response Relationships, Drug,Drug Dose-Response Relationship,Drug Dose-Response Relationships,Relationship, Drug Dose-Response,Relationships, Drug Dose-Response
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000894 Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory agents that are non-steroidal in nature. In addition to anti-inflammatory actions, they have analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions. They act by blocking the synthesis of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, which converts arachidonic acid to cyclic endoperoxides, precursors of prostaglandins. Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis accounts for their analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions; other mechanisms may contribute to their anti-inflammatory effects. Analgesics, Anti-Inflammatory,Aspirin-Like Agent,Aspirin-Like Agents,NSAID,Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Agent,Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Agents,Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Agent,Anti Inflammatory Agents, Nonsteroidal,Antiinflammatory Agents, Non Steroidal,Antiinflammatory Agents, Nonsteroidal,NSAIDs,Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Agents,Agent, Aspirin-Like,Agent, Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory,Agent, Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory,Anti-Inflammatory Agent, Non-Steroidal,Anti-Inflammatory Agent, Nonsteroidal,Anti-Inflammatory Analgesics,Aspirin Like Agent,Aspirin Like Agents,Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Agent,Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Agents,Nonsteroidal Anti Inflammatory Agent,Nonsteroidal Anti Inflammatory Agents,Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Agents
D017208 Rats, Wistar A strain of albino rat developed at the Wistar Institute that has spread widely at other institutions. This has markedly diluted the original strain. Wistar Rat,Rat, Wistar,Wistar Rats
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

Related Publications

L G Lopez-Bustamante, and J I Troconiz, and D Fos
December 1986, Journal of pharmacokinetics and biopharmaceutics,
L G Lopez-Bustamante, and J I Troconiz, and D Fos
July 1996, Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals,
L G Lopez-Bustamante, and J I Troconiz, and D Fos
June 1985, Journal of pharmacobio-dynamics,
L G Lopez-Bustamante, and J I Troconiz, and D Fos
January 1988, Archives of toxicology,
L G Lopez-Bustamante, and J I Troconiz, and D Fos
November 1991, Journal of gerontology,
L G Lopez-Bustamante, and J I Troconiz, and D Fos
November 2013, Pharmacological research,
L G Lopez-Bustamante, and J I Troconiz, and D Fos
January 1990, Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals,
L G Lopez-Bustamante, and J I Troconiz, and D Fos
January 1994, Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology,
L G Lopez-Bustamante, and J I Troconiz, and D Fos
July 2009, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews,
L G Lopez-Bustamante, and J I Troconiz, and D Fos
January 1982, Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!