| D008623 |
Mercaptoethanol |
A water-soluble thiol derived from hydrogen sulfide and ethanol. It is used as a reducing agent for disulfide bonds and to protect sulfhydryl groups from oxidation. |
2-ME,2-Mercaptoethanol,2 Mercaptoethanol |
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| D009154 |
Mutation |
Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations. |
Mutations |
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| D002455 |
Cell Division |
The fission of a CELL. It includes CYTOKINESIS, when the CYTOPLASM of a cell is divided, and CELL NUCLEUS DIVISION. |
M Phase,Cell Division Phase,Cell Divisions,Division Phase, Cell,Division, Cell,Divisions, Cell,M Phases,Phase, Cell Division,Phase, M,Phases, M |
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| D002467 |
Cell Nucleus |
Within a eukaryotic cell, a membrane-limited body which contains chromosomes and one or more nucleoli (CELL NUCLEOLUS). The nuclear membrane consists of a double unit-type membrane which is perforated by a number of pores; the outermost membrane is continuous with the ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM. A cell may contain more than one nucleus. (From Singleton & Sainsbury, Dictionary of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, 2d ed) |
Cell Nuclei,Nuclei, Cell,Nucleus, Cell |
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| D002696 |
Chlamydomonas |
A genus GREEN ALGAE in the order VOLVOCIDA. It consists of solitary biflagellated organisms common in fresh water and damp soil. |
Chlamydomona |
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| D003545 |
Cysteine |
A thiol-containing non-essential amino acid that is oxidized to form CYSTINE. |
Cysteine Hydrochloride,Half-Cystine,L-Cysteine,Zinc Cysteinate,Half Cystine,L Cysteine |
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| D003553 |
Cystine |
A covalently linked dimeric nonessential amino acid formed by the oxidation of CYSTEINE. Two molecules of cysteine are joined together by a disulfide bridge to form cystine. |
Copper Cystinate,L-Cystine,L Cystine |
|
| D003958 |
Diamide |
A sulfhydryl reagent which oxidizes sulfhydryl groups to the disulfide form. It is a radiation-sensitizing agent of anoxic bacterial and mammalian cells. |
Diazodicarboxylic Acid Bis(N,N-dimethyl)amide,Diazodicarboxylic Acid Bisdimethylamide,Dizene Dicarboxylic Acid Bis(N,N-dimethylamide),Dizenedicarboxylic Acid Bis(N,N-dimethylamide),Tetramethylazoformamide,Acid Bisdimethylamide, Diazodicarboxylic,Bisdimethylamide, Diazodicarboxylic Acid |
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| D000431 |
Ethanol |
A clear, colorless liquid rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and distributed throughout the body. It has bactericidal activity and is used often as a topical disinfectant. It is widely used as a solvent and preservative in pharmaceutical preparations as well as serving as the primary ingredient in ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES. |
Alcohol, Ethyl,Absolute Alcohol,Grain Alcohol,Alcohol, Absolute,Alcohol, Grain,Ethyl Alcohol |
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| D001391 |
Azo Compounds |
Organic chemicals where aryl or alkyl groups are joined by two nitrogen atoms through a double bond (R-N |
Azo Dye,Azo Dyes,Compounds, Azo,Dye, Azo,Dyes, Azo |
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