Simple measurement of glycosaminoglycan produced by cultured fibroblasts using 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-xyloside. 1993

A Tanaka, and A Morikawa, and Y Saito, and S Tamura, and T Nakamura, and K Takagaki, and M Endo
Department of Biochemistry, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, Japan.

A simple and rapid method was devised for measurement of glycosaminoglycan produced by cultured cells. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-beta-D-xyloside was added to the medium of the cultured cells. After incubation, glycosaminoglycan, which was produced from 4-methylumbelliferyl-beta-D-xyloside as a primer and secreted into the medium, was separated by proteinase digestion, trichloroacetic acid treatment and ethanol precipitation. The glycosaminoglycan, bearing a fluorescent moiety at the reducing terminal, was electrophoresed on cellulose acetate membrane, and then the fluorescent band visible on the membrane was extracted. The fluorescence of the band was measured, and from this the amount of glycosaminoglycan was estimated. Using this method, it was possible to quantify a very small amount of glycosaminoglycan with relatively high sensitivity without employing a radioisotope. This method was applied for determination of glycosaminoglycan produced by cultured fibroblasts from human uterine cervix, and also the effect of a hormone on glycosaminoglycan production. It was found that uterine cervical fibroblasts produced twice as much glycosaminoglycan as skin fibroblasts.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008567 Membranes, Artificial Artificially produced membranes, such as semipermeable membranes used in artificial kidney dialysis (RENAL DIALYSIS), monomolecular and bimolecular membranes used as models to simulate biological CELL MEMBRANES. These membranes are also used in the process of GUIDED TISSUE REGENERATION. Artificial Membranes,Artificial Membrane,Membrane, Artificial
D008969 Molecular Sequence Data Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories. Sequence Data, Molecular,Molecular Sequencing Data,Data, Molecular Sequence,Data, Molecular Sequencing,Sequencing Data, Molecular
D002240 Carbohydrate Sequence The sequence of carbohydrates within POLYSACCHARIDES; GLYCOPROTEINS; and GLYCOLIPIDS. Carbohydrate Sequences,Sequence, Carbohydrate,Sequences, Carbohydrate
D002478 Cells, Cultured Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell
D002482 Cellulose A polysaccharide with glucose units linked as in CELLOBIOSE. It is the chief constituent of plant fibers, cotton being the purest natural form of the substance. As a raw material, it forms the basis for many derivatives used in chromatography, ion exchange materials, explosives manufacturing, and pharmaceutical preparations. Alphacel,Avicel,Heweten,Polyanhydroglucuronic Acid,Rayophane,Sulfite Cellulose,alpha-Cellulose,Acid, Polyanhydroglucuronic,alpha Cellulose
D003907 Dexamethasone An anti-inflammatory 9-fluoro-glucocorticoid. Hexadecadrol,Decaject,Decaject-L.A.,Decameth,Decaspray,Dexasone,Dexpak,Hexadrol,Maxidex,Methylfluorprednisolone,Millicorten,Oradexon,Decaject L.A.
D005260 Female Females
D005347 Fibroblasts Connective tissue cells which secrete an extracellular matrix rich in collagen and other macromolecules. Fibroblast
D005456 Fluorescent Dyes Chemicals that emit light after excitation by light. The wave length of the emitted light is usually longer than that of the incident light. Fluorochromes are substances that cause fluorescence in other substances, i.e., dyes used to mark or label other compounds with fluorescent tags. Flourescent Agent,Fluorescent Dye,Fluorescent Probe,Fluorescent Probes,Fluorochrome,Fluorochromes,Fluorogenic Substrates,Fluorescence Agents,Fluorescent Agents,Fluorogenic Substrate,Agents, Fluorescence,Agents, Fluorescent,Dyes, Fluorescent,Probes, Fluorescent,Substrates, Fluorogenic
D006025 Glycosaminoglycans Heteropolysaccharides which contain an N-acetylated hexosamine in a characteristic repeating disaccharide unit. The repeating structure of each disaccharide involves alternate 1,4- and 1,3-linkages consisting of either N-acetylglucosamine (see ACETYLGLUCOSAMINE) or N-acetylgalactosamine (see ACETYLGALACTOSAMINE). Glycosaminoglycan,Mucopolysaccharides

Related Publications

A Tanaka, and A Morikawa, and Y Saito, and S Tamura, and T Nakamura, and K Takagaki, and M Endo
October 1985, Blood,
A Tanaka, and A Morikawa, and Y Saito, and S Tamura, and T Nakamura, and K Takagaki, and M Endo
January 1987, Arteriosclerosis (Dallas, Tex.),
A Tanaka, and A Morikawa, and Y Saito, and S Tamura, and T Nakamura, and K Takagaki, and M Endo
September 1994, Journal of biochemistry,
A Tanaka, and A Morikawa, and Y Saito, and S Tamura, and T Nakamura, and K Takagaki, and M Endo
November 1993, The Biochemical journal,
A Tanaka, and A Morikawa, and Y Saito, and S Tamura, and T Nakamura, and K Takagaki, and M Endo
February 1975, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
A Tanaka, and A Morikawa, and Y Saito, and S Tamura, and T Nakamura, and K Takagaki, and M Endo
May 1998, Glycoconjugate journal,
A Tanaka, and A Morikawa, and Y Saito, and S Tamura, and T Nakamura, and K Takagaki, and M Endo
March 1982, Developmental biology,
A Tanaka, and A Morikawa, and Y Saito, and S Tamura, and T Nakamura, and K Takagaki, and M Endo
November 1995, Circulation research,
A Tanaka, and A Morikawa, and Y Saito, and S Tamura, and T Nakamura, and K Takagaki, and M Endo
April 1991, Journal of biochemistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!