A composite curve of ultrasonic biparietal diameters for estimating gestational age. 1977

S N Wiener, and M J Flynn, and A W Kennedy, and F Bonk

A composite curve of biparietal diameters at various gestational ages was constructed from previous reports from five large centers. Estimates of the mean gestational age using the composite curve compared favorably with other reporting institutions. This suggests that the newly established echography department may employ the composite curve of mean values and need not develop its own biparietal growth curve. The clinical application of these mean values however, should recognize a considerable variance from the mean. These variations represent normal growth differences in the biparietal dimension, errors inherent in the ultrasonic methodology and apparent differences in the populations examined. A method is suggested by which variations from the mean may be identified for each echographic facility.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010294 Parietal Bone One of a pair of irregularly shaped quadrilateral bones situated between the FRONTAL BONE and OCCIPITAL BONE, which together form the sides of the CRANIUM. Bone, Parietal,Bones, Parietal,Parietal Bones
D002508 Cephalometry The measurement of the dimensions of the HEAD. Craniometry
D005865 Gestational Age The age of the conceptus, beginning from the time of FERTILIZATION. In clinical obstetrics, the gestational age is often estimated from the onset of the last MENSTRUATION which is about 2 weeks before OVULATION and fertilization. It is also estimated to begin from fertilization, estrus, coitus, or artificial insemination. Embryologic Age,Fetal Maturity, Chronologic,Chronologic Fetal Maturity,Fetal Age,Maturity, Chronologic Fetal,Age, Embryologic,Age, Fetal,Age, Gestational,Ages, Embryologic,Ages, Fetal,Ages, Gestational,Embryologic Ages,Fetal Ages,Gestational Ages
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014465 Ultrasonics A subfield of acoustics dealing in the radio frequency range higher than acoustic SOUND waves (approximately above 20 kilohertz). Ultrasonic radiation is used therapeutically (DIATHERMY and ULTRASONIC THERAPY) to generate HEAT and to selectively destroy tissues. It is also used in diagnostics, for example, ULTRASONOGRAPHY; ECHOENCEPHALOGRAPHY; and ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY, to visually display echoes received from irradiated tissues. Ultrasonic

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